中国药业2024,Vol.33Issue(7) :37-41.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.07.009

基于肌醇需求激酶1α/c-Jun氨基末端激酶信号通路探讨胆宁片干预非酒精性脂肪性肝病的作用及机制

Effect and Mechanism of Danning Tablets in the Intervention of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Based on IRE1α/JNK Signaling Pathway

徐美玲 苟小军 曾晓丹 赵紫龙 郑姣妮
中国药业2024,Vol.33Issue(7) :37-41.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2024.07.009

基于肌醇需求激酶1α/c-Jun氨基末端激酶信号通路探讨胆宁片干预非酒精性脂肪性肝病的作用及机制

Effect and Mechanism of Danning Tablets in the Intervention of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Based on IRE1α/JNK Signaling Pathway

徐美玲 1苟小军 2曾晓丹 1赵紫龙 1郑姣妮3
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市第四人民医院·重庆市急救医疗中心·重庆大学附属中心医院,重庆 400014
  • 2. 上海市宝山区中西医结合医院,上海 201999
  • 3. 重庆医科大学附属璧山医院·重庆市璧山区人民医院,重庆 402760
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摘要

目的 基于肌醇需求激酶 1α/c-Jun氨基末端激酶((IRE1α/JNK)信号通路,探讨胆宁片对非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)模型大鼠的作用及机制.方法 将 32 只SD大鼠随机分为正常饮食组(A组,等体积生理盐水,8 只)和高脂饮食组(24 只);高脂饮食组大鼠喂养 10 周复制NAFLD模型成功后,再随机分为模型组(B组,等体积生理盐水)、多烯磷脂酰胆碱组[C组,142.5 mg/(kg·d)]和胆宁片组[D组,562.5 mg/(kg·d)],各 8 只.各组小鼠均灌胃相应药物干预 6 周.测定大鼠的体质量、血糖(GLU);采用苏木精-伊红染色(HE)法观察大鼠肝组织病理形态变化,采用油红染色法观察肝组织脂质沉积;检测血清胰岛素(INS)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、游离脂肪酸(NEFA)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)水平;采用免疫印迹(Western blot)法检测肝组织IRE1α、JNK1、磷酸化胰岛素受体底物 1(p-IRS1)的蛋白表达水平.结果 与B组比较,D组大鼠血糖和TC,TG,LDL-C,NEFA,ALT,AST水平均显著降低(P<0.01),血清INS和HDL-C水平显著升高(P<0.01);脂肪变性程度及细胞肿胀明显减轻,脂滴空泡体积缩小,数量减少;肝脏IRE1α,JNK1,p-IRS1 蛋白表达水平均显著降低(P<0.01).结论 胆宁片可能通过下调IRE1α/JNK信号通路,减轻肝脏脂肪变性,从而改善NAFLD.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of Danning Tablets on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)model rats based on inositol requiring enzyme 1α/c-Jun N-terminal kinase(IRE1α/JNK)signaling pathway.Methods A total of 32 SD rats were randomly divided into the normal diet group(group A,equal volume of normal saline,n = 8)and the high-fat diet group(n = 24).The rats in the high-fat diet group were fed for 10 weeks to replicate the NAFLD model,and they were randomly divided into the model group(group B,equal volume of normal saline),polyene phosphatidylcholine group[group C,142.5 mg/(kg·d)]group and Danning Tablets group[group D,562.5 mg/(kg·d)],eight mice in each group.Mice in each group were orally administered with corresponding drugs for six weeks.The body weight and blood glucose of rats were determined.The pathological morphological changes and lipid deposition in liver tissue were observed by hematoxylin-eosin(HE)staining and oil red staining respectively.The levels of serum insulin(INS),total cholesterol(TC),triglycerides(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),free fatty acids(NEFA),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)were detected.The expression levels of IRE1α,JNK1 and phosphorylated insulin receptor substrate 1(p-IRS1)protein were detected by Western blot.Results Compared with those in group B,the levels of blood glucose,TC,TG,LDL-C,NEFA,ALT,and AST in group D were significantly lower(P<0.01),while the levels of serum INS and HDL-C in group D were significantly higher(P<0.01);the degree of fat degeneration and cell swelling of rats in group D significantly reduced,and the volume and number of lipid droplet vacuoles in group D decreased;the expression levels of IRE1α,JNK1 and p-IRS1 protein significantly decreased(P<0.01).Conclusion Danning Tablets may alleviate hepatic steatosis and improve NAFLD by down-regulating the RElα/JNK signaling pathway.

关键词

胆宁片/非酒精性脂肪性肝病/肌醇需求激酶1α/c-Jun氨基末端激酶信号通路

Key words

Danning Tablets/non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/IRE1α/JNK signaling pathway

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基金项目

重庆市渝中区科技局项目(20210175)

重庆市璧山区科技局项目(BSKJ2023032)

出版年

2024
中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
参考文献量22
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