首页|3种质谱技术在复方扶芳藤合剂中多组分分析的应用对比

3种质谱技术在复方扶芳藤合剂中多组分分析的应用对比

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目的 比较四极杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱(QE)、四极杆/飞行时间高分辨质谱(Q-TOF)、三重四极杆串联质谱(QQQ)3 种技术对复方扶芳藤合剂中 13 种化合物的分析能力。方法 质谱条件QE采用加热电喷雾电离(HESI)离子源,使用Full MS/dd-MS2模式正、负离子同时扫描;Q-TOF采用电喷雾电离(ESI)离子源,正、负离子分开全扫描;QQQ采用ESI离子源、多反应监测(MRM)模式正、负离子同时扫描。色谱条件均采用色谱柱为C18 柱(100 mm×2。1 mm,1。9 μm),流动相为乙腈(含 0。1%甲酸)-0。1%甲酸(梯度洗脱),流速为 0。3 mL/min,柱温为 35℃。比较 3 种方法(3 个样本组)的适用性、定性筛查能力、定量结果准确性等参数,并使用SIMACA 14。1 多元变量统计分析软件对 3 组间各化合物的相关性和差异性进行主成分分析(PCA),并作PCA-X图。结果 QE的方法适用性强于QQQ与Q-TOF,QE与Q-TOF的定性筛查能力均强于QQQ。PCA-X图显示,QE和QQQ的测定结果均处于同一位置,且距离较近,呈高度正相关;但与Q-TOF的测定结果处于相反位置,且距离较远,呈高度负相关。结论 QE较Q-TOF和QQQ更适用于复方扶芳藤合剂中多组分的分析。
Comparative Application of Three Mass Spectrometry Techniques in Multi-Component Analysis of Compound Fufangteng Mixture
Objective To compare the capabilities of quadrupole-exactive orbitrap mass spectrum(QE),quadrupole-time-of-flight high-resolution mass spectrum(Q-TOF)and triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrum(QQQ)for analyzing 13 compounds in Compound Fufangteng Mixture.Methods Mass spectrometry conditions:QE adopted the heated electric spray ionization(HESI)ion source and the Full MS/dd-MS2 mode for scanning with simultaneous positive and negative ions;Q-TOF adopted the electric spray ionization(ESI)ion source with positive and negative ions separately for full scanning;QQQ adopted ESI ion source and multi-reaction monitoring(MRM)mode with simultaneous positive and negative ions for full scanning.Chromatographic conditions:the chromatographic column was C18 column(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.9 μm),the mobile phase was acetonitrile(containing 0.1%formic acid)-0.1%formic acid(gradient elution),the flow rate was 0.3 mL/min,and the column temperature was 35℃.The applicability,qualitative screening ability,and quantitative result accuracy of three methods(three sample groups)were compared,and the principal component analysis(PCA)was conducted on the correlation and differences of various compounds among three groups by the SIMACA 14.1 multivariate statistical analysis software to draw PCA-X chart.Results The applicability of QE method was stronger than that of QQQ and Q-TOF,and the qualitative screening ability of QE and Q-TOF was stronger than that of QQQ.The PCA-X chart showed that the measurement results of QE and QQQ were both in the same position,and the distance was relatively close,showing a highly positive correlation.However,it was in the opposite position to the measurement results of Q-TOF,and the distance was far,showing a highly negative correlation.Conclusion Compared with Q-TOF and QQQ,QE is more suitable for the analysis of multi-components in Compound Fufangteng Mixture.

Compound Fufangteng Mixturemulti-component analysisQEQ-TOFQQQ

黄忠亮、廖强、覃翔

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复方扶芳藤 多组分分析 四极杆/静电场轨道阱高分辨质谱 四极杆/飞行时间高分辨质谱 三重四极杆串联质谱

2024

中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
年,卷(期):2024.33(7)
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