某院药品不良反应上报工作改进实践
Improvement on Reporting of Adverse Drug Reactions in a Hospital
黄娟 1汪渝婷 1彭颖 1张静 1李旭 1曾明辉 1杨勇2
作者信息
- 1. 四川省邛崃市医疗中心医院,四川 成都 611530
- 2. 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院,四川 成都 610072
- 折叠
摘要
目的 为建立医院药品不良反应(ADR)上报管理模式提供参考.方法 收集四川省邛崃市医疗中心医院 2016 年ADR上报情况,利用质量管理工具进行第 1轮上报工作改进(2017 年 1 月至 2019 年 12 月);运用触发管理工具进行第 2 轮上报工作改进(2020 年1 月至 2022 年 12 月).分析改进后的效果.结果 2016 年,该院ADR上报 125 例,2017 年至 2019 年分别升至 163 例、236 例、149 例.2016 年上报新的+严重ADR比例和严重ADR比例分别为 31.20%和 8.80%,2022 年分别大幅升至 74.65%和 57.94%.结论 运用质量管理工具及触发管理工具,能促进医院ADR上报数量增加及质量的提升.
Abstract
Objective To provide a referencce for establishing a management mode for the reporting of adverse drug reactions(ADRs)in hospitals.Methods The data of ADR reporting of the Medical Center Hospital of Qionglai in 2016 were collected,the first and second rounds of reporting(January 2017 to December 2019,January 2020 to December 2022)were improved by the quality management tool and trigger management tool respectively.The effects after improvement were analyzed.Results A total of 125 cases of ADRs were reported in the hospital in 2016,which increased to 163,236,149 cases from 2017 to 2019 respectively.The proportions of new + serious ADRs and serious ADRs reported in 2016 were 31.20%and 8.80%respectively,which significantly increased to 74.65%and 57.94%in 2022 respectively.Conclusion The use of quality management tool and trigger management tool can promote the quantity and quality of ADR reporting in hospitals.
关键词
医院/药品不良反应上报/PDSA循环/触发管理工具/质量管理工具Key words
hospital/reporting of adverse drug reaction/PDSA cycle/trigger management tool/quality management tool引用本文复制引用
基金项目
四川省成都市医学科研项目(2018024)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
维普
万方数据