首页|15种医院口腔抑菌制剂微生物限度检查方法的建立

15种医院口腔抑菌制剂微生物限度检查方法的建立

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目的 建立 15 种医院口腔抑菌制剂的微生物限度检查方法。方法 以醋酸氯己定口崩片、醋酸氯己定洗剂、复方替硝唑溶液、碘甘油、甲醛甲酚涂剂、硼酸甘油涂剂、人工唾液、脱敏糊剂、干髓糊剂、锌麝酚醛糊剂、牙周塞糊剂、甲硝唑膜、复方克林霉素膜、多聚甲醛新失活剂、多聚甲醛牙髓失活剂为样品(制剂 1-15),按 2020 年版《中国药典(四部)》通则 1105,1106,1107 项下方法,采用平皿法、薄膜过滤法和培养基稀释法,对 5 种常见菌(金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、白色念珠菌和黑曲霉)进行回收试验,并进行控制菌(金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌和大肠埃希菌)检查方法适用性试验。结果 制剂 1-5、9-11、14-15 需氧菌总数检查均采用薄膜过滤法,其余制剂均采用平皿法;制剂 1-3、6-8、12-13 霉菌和酵母菌检查均采用平皿法,其余制剂均采用薄膜过滤法,试验菌回收比均在 0。5~2。0 范围内;控制菌检查,制剂 1-3、5、9-11、14-15 均采用薄膜过滤法,其余制剂均采用培养基稀释法,试验组相应阳性菌均能正常检出。结论 所建立的方法适用于此 15 种医院口腔抑菌制剂的微生物限度检查。
Establishment of Microbial Limit Test Methods for 15 Hospital Oral Antibacterial Preparations
Objective To establish microbial limit test methods for 15 hospital oral antibacterial preparations.Methods With the Chlorhexidine Acetate Orally Disintegrating Tablets,Chlorhexidine Acetate Pigment,Compound Tinidazole Solution,Iodine Glycerol,Formaldehyde and Cresol Pigment,Boric Acid Glycerine Pigment,Artificial Saliva,Desensitizing Paste,Mummification Paste,Xinshefenquan Paste,Surgicalis Paste,Metronidazole Pellicles,Compound Clindamycin Membrane,New Paraformaldehyde Devitalizing Paste and Paraformaldehyde Dental Pulp Devitalizing Agent as the samples(preparations 1-15),the plating method,membrane filtration method and medium dilution method based on the general principles 1105,1106 and 1107 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia(2020 Edition,Volume Ⅳ)were used to perform the recovery test of five common bacteria(Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Bacillus subtilis,Candida albicans,Aspergillus niger)and applicability test of control bacteria(Staphylococcus aureus,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Escherichia coli).Results The aerobic bacterial count could be detected by the membrane filtration method for preparations 1-5,9-11,14-15,and that could be detected by the plating method for other preparations.The mold and yeast count could be detected by the plating method for preparations 1-3,6-8,12-13,and that could be detected by the membrane filtration method for other preparations.The recovery ratio of test bacteria was in the range of 0.5 to 2.0.The control bacteria could be detected by the membrane filtration method for preparations 1-3,5,9-11,14-15,and that could be detected by the medium dilution method for other preparations.The corresponding positive bacteria in the test group could be detected normally.Conclusion The established method is suitable for microbial limit test of the above 15 hospital oral antibacterial preparations.

microbial limit testoral antibacterial preparationapplicability testplating methodmembrane filtration methodmedium dilution method

赵慧雯、冯斌

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军事口腔医学国家重点实验室·国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心·陕西省口腔生物工程技术研究中心·中国人民解放军空军军医大学第三附属医院药剂科,陕西 西安 710032

微生物限度检查 口腔抑菌制剂 方法适用性试验 平皿法 薄膜过滤法 培养基稀释法

中国人民解放军空军军医大学军事医学提升计划

2021JSTS08

2024

中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
年,卷(期):2024.33(8)
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