首页|医院药师参与药学科普工作的现状及其发展路径探讨

医院药师参与药学科普工作的现状及其发展路径探讨

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目的 了解医院药师开展药学科普工作的现状,提升其参与科普工作的能力。方法 采用整体抽样法,选择在四川省不同级别医院工作的 437 名药师为调研对象,于 2024 年 1 月 3 日至 7 日利用"问卷星"微信小程序向其发放并回收调查问卷。了解其对药学科普工作的了解程度和认可度等。结果 共发放调查问卷 437 份,有效回收 432 份,有效回收率为 98。86%。药师学历以本科为主,职称主要为药师和主管药师,工作年限≥10 年的较多,经常、偶尔、未接受过科普相关培训的药师分别有 28 名(6。48%)、230 名(53。24%)、174 名(40。28%)。药师对参与科普工作 3 个问题的认可度均大于 90%;对参与科普工作个人综合能力 5 个问题的评价较好的比例均不足 50%(最低为 10。88%),对现有科普作品及其审核机制 5 个问题的满意度为 58。56%~75。23%。药师实际参与最多的科普工作形式为撰写科普文章(163 人);接触较多及认为最受公众欢迎的科普形式均为短视频(332 人,395 人);认为公众最需要的药学科普内容为特殊人群用药(351 人);最希望科普作品具有的整体风格为通俗易懂(400 人);认为目前药师开展科普工作中存在的最大问题为缺少时间和精力(313 人)。结论 建议针对药师搭建完整的科普培养体系,鼓励药师积极参与药学科普创作和宣传,通过药师参与药学科普创作可促进药学服务水平提升。
Discussion on the Current Status of Hospital Pharmacists Participating in Pharmaceutical Popular Science Work and Its Development Path
Objective To understand the current status of hospital pharmacists participating in pharmaceutical popular science work,and to improve their ability to participate in this work.Methods A total of 437 pharmacists working in hospitals of different levels in Sichuan were selected as the respondents by the overall sampling method,the questionnaires were distributed and recovered by the QuestionStar-WeChat mini program from January 3 to January 7,2024 to understand the pharmacists'knowledge and attitudes towards pharmaceutical popular science work.Results A total of 437 questionnaires were distributed,and 432 were effectively recovered,with an effective recovery rate of 98.86% .There were majority of respondents with the educational background of bachelor degree,technical title of pharmacist and chief pharmacist,work experience of 10 years or more;there were 28(6.48% ),230(53.24% )and 174 pharmacists(40.28% )received regular,occasional,and no popular science-related training,respectively.The pharmacists' recognition level of the three questions related to participating in popular science work was greater than 90%;the proportion of pharmacists who had a good evaluation of the five questions related to individual comprehensive ability in participating in popular science work was lower than 50%,with the lowest of 10.88%;the pharmacists' satisfaction rate of the five questions related to existing popular science works and review mechanisms was in the range of 58.56%-75.23% .Writing popular science articles was the most frequent form of relevant work that pharmacists actually participated in,involving 163 pharmacists;the short videos were considered the most frequently-involved and the most satisfactory popular science form,involving 332 and 395 pharmacists,respectively;the popular science related to medication for special populations was considered the most needed by the public,involving 351 pharmacists;the popular science works easy to understand were considered the most hopeful,involving 400 pharmacists;lack of time and energy was considered the greatest problem to participate in popular science work at present,involving 313 pharmacists.Conclusion It is recommended to establish a complete popular science training system for pharmacists,encourage pharmacists to actively participate in the creation and promotion of pharmaceutical popular science to promote the improvement of pharmaceutical care level.

pharmaceutical popular sciencepharmaceutical carepharmacistquestionnaire surveyability improvement

杨晗、郭毅、高洋洋、吴仁政、杨薇、樊萍

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四川大学华西医院临床药学部,四川 成都 610041

药学科普 药学服务 药师 问卷调查 能力提升

四川省自然科学基金青年基金

2023NSFSC1014

2024

中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
年,卷(期):2024.33(14)
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