Content Determination of 24 Elements in Oliceridine Fumarate Injection and Rubber Stopper Migration by ICP-OES
Objective To establish an inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy(ICP-OES)method for the content determination of 24 elements in Oliceridine Fumarate Injection and rubber stopper migration.Methods The pump speed was 50 r/min,the flow rate of auxiliary air was 0.5 L/min,the RF power was 1 150 W,and the detection wavelengths were 394.4 nm(aluminum),189.0 nm(arsenic),249.7 nm(boron),233.5 nm(barium),393.3 nm(calcium),214.4 nm(cadmium),404.0 nm(cerium),228.6 nm(cobalt),267.7 nm(chromium),224.7 nm(copper),238.2 nm(iron),184.9 nm(mercury),670.7 nm(lithium),279.5 nm(magnesium),259.3 nm(manganese),202.0 nm(molybdenum),231.6 nm(nickel),220.3 nm(lead),206.8 nm(antimony),212.4 nm(silicon),323.4 nm(titanium),292.4 nm(vanadium),224.8 nm(tungsten),and 213.8 nm(zinc),respectively.The simulation experiment was conducted to determine the migration of 24 elements in the rubber stopper for Oliceridine Fumarate Injection in drug,acidic,alkaline,and ethanol solutions.Results The linear ranges of 24 elements were 0-1 000 ng/mL(r>0.995,n=8),the limit of detection of the method was in the range of 0.002-0.68 μg/vial,the limit of quantification of the method was in the range of 0.01-2.28 μg/vial.The RSD of the precision test result was in the range of 0.20%-1.36%(n=6).The change rate of stability test result was in the range of 0.10%-10.56%.The average recoveries of of 24 elements were in the range of 92.44%-103.32%,with the RSDs of 0.24%-2.93%(n=6).Only boron,calcium,magnesium,silicon,and zinc were detected in samples,with contents of 1.20,0.81,0.08,0.70,and 0.09 μg,respectively,and no other elements were detected.The elements with the highest migration in the rubber stopper were calcium,magnesium,and zinc,with maximum migration of 2.16,7.75,and 26.25 μg/vial,respectively,all of which were lower than the analytical evaluation threshold(AET).Conclusion ICP-OES can quickly and accurately determine the content of 24 elements in Oliceridine Fumarate Injection.The migration of calcium,magnesium,and zinc does not affect the safety of the drug,but special attention should be paid to the migration of zinc elements in the rubber stopper.
Oliceridine Fumarate InjectionICP-OESmetals and harmful elementsmigrationrubber stopper