首页|超高效液相色谱串联质谱法检测山药丸中4种黄曲霉毒素

超高效液相色谱串联质谱法检测山药丸中4种黄曲霉毒素

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目的 建立同时测定山药丸中4种黄曲霉毒素含量的超高效液相色谱串联质谱法(UPLC-MS/MS)。方法 样品经70%甲醇提取,再用QuEChERS净化管和免疫亲和柱净化,色谱柱为Acquity UPLC BEH C18柱(100 mm × 2。1 mm,1。7 μm),流动相为乙腈-10 mmol/L乙酸铵溶液(梯度洗脱),流速为0。20 mL/min,柱温为25 ℃,进样量为2 μL,采用多反应监测、电喷雾电离、正离子扫描模式,毛细管电压为2。4kV,脱溶剂气温度和流量分别为450 ℃、950L/h。结果 黄曲霉毒素B1,B2,G1,G2的质量浓度分别在0。108~2。160 ng/mL、0。033~0。660 ng/mL、0。101~2。020 ng/mL、0。030~0。600 ng/mL 范围内与峰面积线性关系良好(r≥0。998,n=5);精密度、稳定性、重复性试验的RSD均小于4。0%(n=6);平均回收率分别为93。00%,87。22%,87。88%,87。44%,RSD分别为1。63%,3。05%,1。85%,3。26%(n=6)。6批样品检出黄曲霉毒素,检出量分别为0。6,0。5,1。4,0。9,0。9,0。8 µg/kg。结论 该方法操作简便、灵敏度高、快速准确、专属性强,可用于同时测定山药丸中4种黄曲霉毒素的含量。
Determination of Four Aflatoxins in Shanyao Pills by UPLC-MS/MS
Objective To establish an ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(UPLC-MS/MS)method for simultaneous determination of four aflatoxins in Shanyao Pills.Methods The sample was extracted with 70%methanol and purified by the QuEChERS purification tubes and immunoaffinity columns.The chromatographic column was Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column(100 mm × 2.1 mm,1.7 μm),the mobile phase was acetonitrile-10 mmol/L ammonium acetate solution(gradient elution),the flow rate was 0.20 mL/min,the column temperature was 25 ℃,and the injection volume was 2 μL.Multi-reaction monitoring mode was adopted with electric spray ion and positive ion scanning,the capillary voltage was 2.4 kV,the desolvation gas temperature was 450 ℃,and the flow rate was 950 L/h.Results The linear ranges of aflatoxins B1,B2,G1,and G2 were 0.108-2.160 ng/mL,0.033-0.660 ng/mL,0.101-2.020 ng/mL,and 0.030-0.600 ng/mL(r ≥ 0.998,n=5),respectively.The RSDs of precision,stability,and repeatability tests were all lower than 4.0%(n=6).The average recoveries of aflatoxins B1,B2,G1,and G2 were 93.00%,87.22%,87.88%,and 87.44%,with RSDs of 1.63%,3.05%,1.85%,and 3.26%(n=6),respectively.Six batches of samples were detected with aflatoxin contents of 0.6,0.5,1.4,0.9,0.9,and 0.8 μg/kg,respectively.Conclusion The method is simple,highly sensitive,fast,accurate,and highly specific,which can be used for the simultaneously determination of four aflatoxins in Shanyao Pills.

UPLC-MS/MSShanyao Pillsaflatoxin B1aflatoxin B2aflatoxin G1aflatoxin G2

赵庆林、王孟阳、姚晨、宋忠强、贾睿琦、武红娜

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河北省沧州市食品药品检验所,河北 沧州 061000

超高效液相色谱串联质谱法 山药丸 黄曲霉毒素B1 黄曲霉毒素B2 黄曲霉毒素G1 黄曲霉毒素G2

2024

中国药业
重庆市食品药品监督管理局

中国药业

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.369
ISSN:1006-4931
年,卷(期):2024.33(23)