Study on Nontraditional Risk Factors of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young People
Acute myocardial infarction(AMI)has been regarded as a major health challenge in the middle-aged and elderly popula-tion,and its onset is mostly associated with hypertension,hyperlipidemia,diabetes,smoking,and family history of cardiovascular dis-ease. However,in recent years,with the changes in social environment and lifestyle,the prevalence of AMI has gradually developed towards a younger age group. AMI in young people often has an acute onset,the degree of coronary atherosclerosis is not serious,and clinically there are often no typical symptoms of exertional angina pectoris,but the condition is more dangerous,prone to sudden death,and the early mortality rate is high. In the clinical study of acute myocardial infarction in patients ≤45 years old,there are more studies on the characteristics of the onset of the disease and clinical features,and relatively little in-depth exploration of the potential factors of the development of the disease,and there are some differences in the results of the studies. Risk factors for the development of AMI in young people are unique,and the study of these special factors is of great significance for the prevention and intervention of cardiovascu-lar disease in young people. This study is intended to provide a brief overview of the progress of researches on the risk factors associated with AMI in young people. Future studies of AMI should further explore the association between these factors and their impact on cardio-vascular health,in order to provide more precise strategies and methods for the prevention and control of cardiovascular health problems in young people. As research on these factors continues to deepen,it is believed that more targeted and scientific guidance can be pro-vided for clinical practice and public health policy in the future,in order to reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease and mortality in this population,and thus promote the health level of the whole society.
Young peopleAcute myocardial infarctionRisk factorsPathogenesis