医疗新技术准入评估是医疗技术纳入临床应用前的重要一环,对保证医疗服务质量和医疗安全具有关键性作用.但在准入评估具体实践过程中,还存在着准入理论框架不完善、评估指标体系不健全等问题.以卫生政策及法律法规为战略支撑,借鉴医院卫生技术评估(Hospital-based Health Technology Assessment,HB-HTA)的理论和方法,综合考虑评估主体、评估客体、评估内容等核心要素,从技术特性、安全性、有效性、经济性、适用性等维度进行指标体系设计,构建引进型医疗新技术准入评估框架,以期为医疗机构医疗技术准入管理提供理论框架和循证基础.
Research on Access Evaluation System of New Medical Technology Based on HB-HTA
The access evaluation of new medical technology is an important part of the preclinical application of medical technology and plays a vital role in ensuring the quality and safety of medical services.However,in the con-crete practice of access evaluation,there are still some problems such as imperfect access theoretical framework,imperfect evaluation index system.With the strategic support of health policies,laws,and regulations,the theory and method of HB-HTA are used for reference,core elements such as assessment subject,assessment object,and assessment content are comprehensively considered,the index system is designed from the dimensions of tech-nical characteristics,safety,effectiveness,economy and applicability,and the access evaluation framework of im-ported medical new technologies is constructed.To offer a theoretical framework and evidence-based basis for medi-cal facility medical technology access management.
new medical technologyaccess evaluationhospital-based health technology assessment