中国医院管理2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :53-56.

三级公立中医医院实际人员配置总量的影响因素研究

Analysis on the Factors Influencing the Human Resource Allocation in Tertiary Public Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals

李小可 刘哲园 史穆然 石英杰 孙颖 厉将斌
中国医院管理2024,Vol.44Issue(3) :53-56.

三级公立中医医院实际人员配置总量的影响因素研究

Analysis on the Factors Influencing the Human Resource Allocation in Tertiary Public Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals

李小可 1刘哲园 1史穆然 1石英杰 1孙颖 1厉将斌1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家中医药管理局监测统计中心 北京 100027
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 以三级公立中医医院实际人员配置状况为出发点,定量研究卫生人力资源配置的影响因素,得出卫生人员控制总量的测算模型.方法 利用517家三级公立中医医院2011-2020年的平衡面板数据,采用双向固定效应模型实证分析规模、需求等因素对医院实际人员配置总量的影响.结果 床位规模是影响公立中医医院实际人员配置总量的关键因素,需求、政策、价格、效率、管理层级等多种因素都对卫生人力资源配置产生显著影响,门诊服务需求、政策支持力度、资源利用效率都是人员配置总量的正向促进因素,人力资源价格、创收效率、行政管理层级提升则产生负向抑制作用,同时提出卫生人员控制总量的测算方法.结论 床位规模匹配人力资源的计划原则符合实际环境,综合测算人员配置总量或编制员额时还应充分考虑各种因素的综合影响,为公立中医医院人才队伍建设政策制定提供参考.

Abstract

Objective Starting from the actual numbers of health personnel of tertiary public hospitals of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),to quantitatively analyze the influencing factors on the allocation of human resources and obtain a prediction model.Methods The balanced panel data from 517 Tertiary Public TCM Hospitals in the period of 2011-2020 were collected,and the two-way fixed effects model was used to empirically analyze the impact of scale,demand and other factors on the actual number of health personnel in these hospitals.Result The number of beds is a key factor affecting the human resource allocation of Public TCM Hospitals,and various factors such as de-mand,policy,price,efficiency,and administrative management also have significant impacts on the allocation.The demand for outpatient services,government financial support,and efficiency of resource utilization are all promoting factors,while the increase in human resource prices,income generation efficiency,and administrative manage-ment levels have negative effects.A prediction model is proposed.Conclusion The planning principle of matching bed numbers with human resources allocation is in line with the actual environment.When predicting the total personnel allocation or authorized strength,various factors should also be fully considered,which can provide reference for the formulation of human resource policies in Public TCM Hospitals.

关键词

公立中医医院/卫生人员总量/床位规模/人力资源配置

Key words

Tertiary Public Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital/number of health personnel/number of beds/human resource allocation

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基金项目

国家中医药管理局委托任务项目(YZS-YGC-6-07)

出版年

2024
中国医院管理
中国医院管理杂志社

中国医院管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.15
ISSN:1001-5329
参考文献量16
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