首页|创建老年友善医疗机构背景下上海市老年患者就医满意度分析

创建老年友善医疗机构背景下上海市老年患者就医满意度分析

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目的 探究创建老年友善医疗机构背景下,上海市老年患者的就医满意度情况及其影响因素,为完善老年友善医疗机构建设提供参考.方法 根据老年友善医疗机构建设框架,围绕友善服务、友善环境设计调查问卷,采用Likert 5级评分法调查患者的就医满意度.在上海市的中心城区和郊区各选1所医疗机构,均属于获评老年友善医疗机构的三甲医院,随机抽取门诊老年患者实施问卷调查,最终调查2 418名老年患者(≥60岁).结果 老年患者总体的就医满意度,平均得分4.77分,属于非常满意;对友善服务、友善环境的评价均非常好,但相对而言,友善服务更好,友善环境则较为薄弱;老年患者中,较年轻(60~74岁)、男性、居住在外省市的患者,就医满意度更高;友善服务、友善环境均为就医满意度的影响因素,其中友善服务的影响权重更大.结论 较为良好的友善服务需继续保持,较为薄弱的友善环境需重点加强,持续完善老年友善医疗机构建设,不断改善老年患者的就医体验.
Satisfaction Analysis of Elderly Patients in Shanghai City under Background of Building Age-friendly Hospitals
Objective Under the background of building age-friendly hospitals,it aims to explore the satisfaction and influencing factors of elderly patients in Shanghai City,which has the highest degree of aging in China,in order to provide reference for improving the age-friendly hospitals.Methods According to the framework of building age-friendly hospitals,a survey questionnaire is designed around friendly services and friendly environment,and the Likert 5-level rating is used.Select one medical institution in the central urban area and one in the suburbs of Shanghai City,both of which are grade-A tertiary age-friendly hospitals,and outpatient patients were randomly selected to participate in the questionnaire survey.A total of 2 418 elderly patients(≥60 years old),were ultimately surveyed.Results Elderly patients'overall satisfaction with medical care,with an average score of 4.77,is very satisfactory;the ratings of friendly service and friendly environment are very good,but relatively speaking,the friendly service is better and the friendly environment is weaker.Among elderly patients,younger(60~74 years old),male,and those living in other places have higher satisfaction.Friendly service and friendly environment are both influencing factors of satisfaction,with friendly service having a greater impact weight.Conclusion Good friendly service should be maintained,and weak friendly environment should be strengthened.Continuously improve age-friendly hospitals and enhance the medical experience of elderly patients.

agingage-friendly hospitalelderly patientsatisfaction

袁吉、陈钰、秦悦、吴薇、姜艳

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复旦大学附属肿瘤医院·复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系 上海 200032

老龄化 老年友善医疗机构 老年患者 满意度

中国民族卫生协会促进公立医院高质量发展项目

CNHA-2023-D-12

2024

中国医院管理
中国医院管理杂志社

中国医院管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.15
ISSN:1001-5329
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)