首页|基于熵权TOPSIS法与秩和比法的高校附属医院科技成果转化评价研究

基于熵权TOPSIS法与秩和比法的高校附属医院科技成果转化评价研究

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目的 评价安徽省某医科大学12家附属医院科技成果转化工作,为进一步优化高校附属医院科技成果转化提供建议.方法 根据所收集的数据使用熵权法为评价指标体系赋权,采用TOPSIS法与秩和比法模糊联合进行综合评价.结果 评价指标中权重排名前3位的是以自行实施方式转化的到账总金额(4.801%),以与他人合作实施方式转化获得收益的到账总金额(4.801%),与所属高校共建研发机构、转移机构、转化服务平台数量(4.779%).模糊联合结果中前3名医院分别为A、C、G,后3名分别为K、H、E.医院之间差异明显,直属附属医院与非直属附属医院存在差异.结论 高校附属医院应探索一条具有自身特色的科技成果转化的发展道路,从实际出发作转化;将成果转化融入学科建设,深化拓展科研优势;构建转化意识提升体系,以意识提升带动行动;高校牵头医工融合,搭建医产学研新生态.
Evaluation of Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation in University Affiliated Hospitals Based on Entropy Weight TOPSIS Method and Rank Sum Ratio Method
Objective To evaluate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in 12 affiliated hospitals of a medical university in Anhui Province,and to provide suggestions for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in affiliated hospitals of colleges and universities.Methods According to the collected data,entropy weight method was used to assign weights to the index system,and TOPSIS method and rank sum ratio method were used for comprehensive evaluation.Results Among theevaluation indicators,the top 3 weights are the total amount of incoming accounts converted by self-implementation(4.801%),the total amount of incoming accounts earned by cooperating with others(4.801%),and the number of R&D institutions,transfer institutions,and conversion service platforms jointly built with affiliated universities(4.779%).In the fuzzy joint results,the top three hospitals were A,C and G,and the bottom three hospitals were K,H and E.There are obvious differences among hospitals,and there are differences between directly affiliated hospitals and non-directly affiliated hospitals.Conclusion The affiliated hospitals of colleges and universities should explore a development path of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements with their own characteristics and make the transformation from the actual situation.Transform the achievements into the discipline construction,deepen and expand the scientific research advantages;construct transformation consciousness raising system,and promote action with consciousness raising;colleges and universities lead the integration of medical industry to build a new ecology of medical production,study and research.

transformation of scientific and technological achievementsuniversity affiliated hospitalentropy weight TOPSIS methodrank sum ratio method

赵佳洁、郝三元、许紫文、许栋、陈任

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安徽医科大学卫生管理学院 安徽 合肥 230032

华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 湖北 武汉 430022

安徽医科大学医院管理研究所 安徽 合肥 230032

科技成果转化 高校附属医院 熵权TOPSIS法 秩和比法

国家卫生健康委卫生发展研究中心中国卫生健康发展政策研究网络招标课题安徽医科大学医院管理研究所"国医科技"开放项目

2022gykj05

2024

中国医院管理
中国医院管理杂志社

中国医院管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.15
ISSN:1001-5329
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)