Research on current situation and typical models of marine ranching development in China
Marine ranching plays an important role in protecting marine biological resources,improving marine ecological environment,and promoting marine economic development.At the same time,it also helps to provide high-quality animal protein and enrich the"blue granary".In recent years,by streamlining the management system and mechanism,increasing capital investment,and strengthening the level of marine equipment,the construction of marine ranches and related industries have continuously developed and grown.However,there are problems such as difficulty in adapting to risk management needs with technological level,lack of scientific planning for site selection,and insufficient innovation in industrial integration.From the development of marine ranches both domestically and internationally,diversified development models such as"fishing+","ecology+","leisure+",and"new energy+"have been formed.It is recommended to improve the management and protection mechanism of marine ranches,strengthen policy support and guarantee,promote technological innovation in marine ranches,promote the extension and expansion of the industrial chain,and strengthen regional cooperation and development.
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