中国渔业经济2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :112-122.

突发事件对水产品价格波动的影响研究——以广东省南美白对虾塘头价格为例

Study on the impact of emergencies on the price fluctuation of aquatic products:a case study of Penaeus vannamei origin purchase price in Guangdong Province

赵翔环宇 张海清 牛家澳
中国渔业经济2024,Vol.42Issue(6) :112-122.

突发事件对水产品价格波动的影响研究——以广东省南美白对虾塘头价格为例

Study on the impact of emergencies on the price fluctuation of aquatic products:a case study of Penaeus vannamei origin purchase price in Guangdong Province

赵翔环宇 1张海清 1牛家澳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学经济管理学院,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

近年来,新冠病毒疫情、极端天气、俄乌冲突、贸易摩擦等突发事件严重冲击了国际农产品市场,研究突发事件对水产品价格的影响具有重要意义.本文以2010-2022年广东省南美白对虾月度塘头价格为研究对象,运用HP滤波模型和X-12季节调整模型分析南美白对虾价格的组成成分和价格波动情况.聚焦突发事件发生期间的随机冲击以及居民关注度对南美白对虾价格的影响程度.结果表明,南美白对虾价格具有周期性和季节性特征.在突发事件期间,南美白对虾价格受到负向影响,而居民关注度的增加对价格产生正向影响.本文建议政府应强化价格监测,及时发布相关信息,提高养殖户的抗风险能力.

Abstract

In recent years,the occurrence of unexpected events such as COVID-19,extreme climate,Russia-Ukraine conflict,and trade friction have a serious impact on the international agricultural market.As a result,it is of great significance to study the impact of emergencies on aquatic product prices.In this paper,the monthly origin purchase price data of Penaeus vannamei in Guangdong Province between 2010 and 2022 are selected as the research object,and the components of shrimp price and price volatility are analyzed by using HP filtering model and X-12 seasonal model.Subsequently,the study focuses on the extent to which random shocks during the occurrence of emergencies and the concern of residents affect the price of Penaeus vannamei.The results of the study show that there are obvious cyclical and seasonal characteristics of Penaeus vannamei prices.During the occurrence of emergencies,the price shows a negative impact trend,while the increase in residents'attention has a positive impact on shrimp price.This paper suggests that the government should strengthen the price monitoring efforts,timely release of relevant information to improve the anti-risk ability of farmers.

关键词

突发事件/水产品/价格/随机冲击/居民关注度

Key words

unexpected events/aquatic product/prices/random shocks/residents concern

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出版年

2024
中国渔业经济
中国水产科学研究院,中国农业发展集有限公司,中国海洋大学,上海海洋大学,中国水产学会

中国渔业经济

影响因子:0.616
ISSN:1009-590X
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