首页|脐带间充质干细胞体内示踪技术的建立及在BALB/c裸鼠体内生物分布研究

脐带间充质干细胞体内示踪技术的建立及在BALB/c裸鼠体内生物分布研究

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目的 建立适用于脐带间充质干细胞(UC-MSC)标记和体内示踪技术,并考察UC-MSC在BALB/c裸鼠体内分布特征。方法 采用DiR染料标记脐带间充质干细胞,系统评价荧光染料DiR标记对UC-MSC活率、形态、表面标志物、细胞周期等影响以及进行动物体内示踪的可行性。在此基础上将标记的UC-MSC尾静脉注射BALB/c裸鼠,剂量为3×106个/只,利用活体成像技术、免疫荧光等方法检测UC-MSC在BALB/c裸鼠体内的分布代谢情况。结果 DiR在5μg/ml浓度下标记5 min,干细胞标记率高,且对细胞形态、细胞活性、表面标志物、细胞周期均无明显影响;尾静脉注射后UC-MSC迅速分布在肺脏和肝脏,随后在脾脏等脏器分布。移植后30 d活体成像和免疫荧光方法均已检测不出UC-MSC。结论 DiR可成功标记UC-MSC并对其多种生物学指标无明显影响;UC-MSC回输小鼠后,在体内不会广泛分布和长期存续,具有较好的临床前安全性。
Establishment of the method for stem cells labeling and tracking of umbilical cord-mesenchymal stem cells in BALB/c nude mice
Objective To establish the method for labeling and tracing umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) in vivo and to investigate the distribution of UC-MSCs in BALB/c nude mice.Methods DiR stain was used to label the UC-MSCs. The effects of DiR labeling on the viability,morphology,surface markers and cell cycle of UC-MSCs were evaluated. On this basis,the DiR labeled UC-MSCs were injected into BALB/c nude mice by tail vein at a dose of 3 × 106 cells. The distribution of UC-MSCs in BALB/c nude mice were detected by in vivo imaging and immunofluorescence.Results The optimal concentration and labeling time for DiR was 5 μg/ml and 5 min,respectively. There were no significant changes in cell morphology,cell activity,surface markers and cell cycle. After injection,UC-MSCs were rapidly distributed in the lung and liver,and subsequently in the spleen and other organs. UC-MSCs could not be detected by the living imaging and immunofluorescence at 30 days after transplantation.Conclusion DiR stain can be used to label UC-MSCs and has no significant effect on the cell biological characteristics of UC-MSCs. UC-MSCs cannot be widely distributed and remain for a long time in vivo after transplantation in mice,suggesting that UC-MSCs has a good preclinical safety.

mesenchymal stem cellsin vivo tracer techniqueimagingbiodistributionnonclinical research

黄瑛、张澄、秦超、霍艳、王三龙、耿兴超

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100176 北京,中国食品药品检定研究院国家药物安全评价监测中心/药物非临床安全评价研究北京市重点实验室

间充质干细胞 体内示踪技术 成像 生物分布 非临床研究

2024

中国医药生物技术
中国医药生物技术协会

中国医药生物技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.368
ISSN:1673-713X
年,卷(期):2024.19(6)