中国医院统计2024,Vol.31Issue(4) :286-290,297.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2024.04.010

心理安全感在公立医院尊重型领导对员工满意度影响中的中介作用研究

Study of the mediating role of psychological security in the effect of respectful leadership on employee satisfaction in public hospitals

杨万洪 陈静 李安 李均扬 江宜珍
中国医院统计2024,Vol.31Issue(4) :286-290,297.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5253.2024.04.010

心理安全感在公立医院尊重型领导对员工满意度影响中的中介作用研究

Study of the mediating role of psychological security in the effect of respectful leadership on employee satisfaction in public hospitals

杨万洪 1陈静 1李安 2李均扬 3江宜珍2
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作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学附属儿科医院厦门医院/厦门市儿童医院,361006福建厦门
  • 2. 厦门大学公共卫生学院,361102福建厦门
  • 3. 厦门大学嘉庚学院国际商务学院,363105福建漳州
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨尊重型领导、心理安全感与员工满意度之间的关系,以期为医院管理者提高员工满意度提供参考.方法 采用尊重型领导量表、心理安全感量表和员工满意度量表对员工进行问卷调查,并进行描述性分析、相关性分析及构建结构方程模型.结果 尊重型领导量表总分为(45.82±10.25)分,心理安全感量表总分为(17.31±3.43)分,员工满意度量表总分为(26.90±5.88)分;Person相关分析显示3个变量之间显著正相关,相关系数绝对值在0.335~0.583之间(P<0.01);尊重型领导对于员工满意度没有直接预测作用(β=0.05,P>0.05),尊重型领导对于员工满意度的间接效应系数为0.35,总效应系数为0.40,中介效应占比87.5%,表明尊重型领导通过心理安全感间接作用于员工满意度.结论 心理安全感在尊重型领导与员工满意度间起中介作用.管理部门可评价各级领导对下属的尊重表现,倡导尊重型领导,并提高员工心理安全感和满意度.

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between respectful leadership,psychological security and employee satisfaction,in order to provide reference for hospital managers to improve employee satisfaction.Methods Respectful leadership scale,psychological safety scale and job satisfaction scale were used to conduct a questionnaire survey on employees for descrip-tive analysis,correlation analysis and a structural equation model was constructed based on the results.Results The total score of respectful leadership was(45.82±10.25),psychological safety was(17.31±3.43)and employee satisfaction was(26.90±5.88).Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the three variables,and the absolute value of correlation coefficient ranged from 0.335 to 0.583(P<0.01).Respectful leadership had no direct predictive effect on employee satisfaction(β=0.05,P>0.05),the indirect effect coefficient of respectful leadership on employ-ee satisfaction was 0.35,the total effect coefficient was 0.40,and the mediating effect accounted for 87.5%.This indicates that respectful leadership indirectly affects employee satisfaction through psychological safety.Conclusion Psychological safety plays an mediating role in the relationship between respectful leadership and employee satisfaction.The management departments can evaluate the performance of respect for subordinates by leaders,advocate respectful leadership,and improve the psychological se-curity and satisfaction of employees.

关键词

尊重型领导/心理安全感/员工满意度/中介作用

Key words

respectful leadership/psychological safety/employee satisfaction/mediating role

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出版年

2024
中国医院统计
卫生部统计信息中心,滨州医学院

中国医院统计

影响因子:0.564
ISSN:1006-5253
参考文献量6
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