首页|基于间断时间序列分析的DRG绩效改革影响研究

基于间断时间序列分析的DRG绩效改革影响研究

Research on the impact of DRG performance reform based on intermittent time series analysis

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目的 探讨DRG绩效改革对某三甲医院的影响,为DRG改革下医院高质量发展提供参考.方法 采用间断时间序列的方法,选取医疗费用、医疗收入结构和医疗服务质量相关指标,分析DRG绩效改革对医院的影响.结果 DRG绩效改革后,医院支付差每月增长165万元,费用消耗指数每月减少0.01,住院均费瞬时下降706元,药占比瞬时下降2.69%,医疗服务占比瞬时上升2.96%,Ⅰ类切口感染率瞬时下降0.23%.但是,医院耗占比有增加趋势,门诊费用占比上升,伴严重并发症与合并症比例每月增加1.54%.结论 实施DRG绩效改革后,样本医院住院均费得到有效控制,费用结构更加优化,医疗质量有所提高;但耗材管理仍面临挑战,分解住院、高套编码的风险需要保持警惕,需要进一步完善DRG绩效考核体系,合理设定费用管控指标,并加强对异化医疗行为监督、考核和引导.
Objective To explore the influence of DRG performance reform on a tertiary hospital,and provide refer-ences for the high-quality development of hospitals under DRG reform.Methods The method of intermittent time series analysis was used to select relevant indicators of medical expenses,medical income structure,and medical service quality,and its influ-ence of DRG performance reform was analyzed.Results After the DRG performance reform,the hospital payment gap increased by 1.65 million yuan per month,the cost consumption index decreased by 0.01 yuan per month,the average hospitalization cost instantly decreased by 706 yuan,the proportion of drugs instantly decreased by 2.69%,the proportion of medical services in-stantly increased by 2.96%,and the infection rate of class Ⅰ incisions instantly decreased by 0.23%.However,there was an in-creasing trend in the proportion of hospital consumption,with an increase in outpatient expenses and a monthly increase of 1.54%in the proportion of severe complications and comorbidities.Conclusion After the implementation of the DRG perform-ance reform,the average hospitalization fee of sample hospitals has been effectively controlled,the cost structure has been more optimized,and the quality of medical treatment has been improved.However,consumable management still faces challenges,and the risk of decomposing hospitalization and high coding needs to be vigilant.It is necessary to further improve the DRG per-formance evaluation system,reasonably set consumption control indicators,and strengthen supervision,assessment,and guid-ance on alienated medical behavior.

diagnosis related groupperformance reformintermittent time series analysis

林振威、吴风琴、陈洁

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浙江省肿瘤医院,310022浙江杭州

浙江省省级医院管理中心,310002浙江杭州

疾病诊断相关组 绩效改革 间断时间序列分析

2024

中国医院统计
卫生部统计信息中心,滨州医学院

中国医院统计

影响因子:0.564
ISSN:1006-5253
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)