首页|四川山姜叶挥发油化学成分GC-MS分析及其抑菌活性研究

四川山姜叶挥发油化学成分GC-MS分析及其抑菌活性研究

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目的:研究四川山姜叶挥发油的化学成分及其抑菌活性.方法:采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取挥发油,并用GC-MS联用技术对挥发油成分进行分析;采用微孔板法测定挥发油对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、绿脓杆菌和白色念珠菌的最小抑菌浓度,采用药板法测定挥发油对黑曲霉素的最小抑菌浓度.结果:共分离出54个峰,鉴定了39种化合物,其主要成分为桉叶油素(41.86%);四川山姜叶挥发油对金黄色葡萄球菌的最小抑菌浓度为250μg/mL.结论:四川山姜叶挥发油对金黄色葡萄球菌具有一定的抑制作用,本研究为进一步研究和开发应用四川山姜提供了科学基础.
GC-MS analysis and antimicrobial activity study of volatile oil extracted from Alpinia sichuanensis leaves
Objective:To analyze the chemical components of volatile oil extracted from Alpinia sichuanensis leaves and assay the antimicrobial activities.Methods:The volatile oil was extracted by the steam distillation method.The chemical components of volatile oil were analyzed by GC-MS.The minimal inhibitory concentrations of volatile oil on Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli,Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans were determined by microplate assay.The minimum inhibitory concentration of volatile oil on Aspergillus niger was determined by drug plate assay.Results:A total of 54 peaks in GC-MS were separated,where 39 compounds were identified.And,the main component was the eucalyptol accounting for 41.86%.The minimal inhibitory concentration of volatile oil extracted from Alpinia sichuanensis leaves on Staphylococcus aureus was 250μg/mL.Conclusion:The volatile oil extracted form Alpinia sichuanensis leaves had an inhibitory effect on the Staphylococcus aureus.This current study will help to provide a scientific basis for the further research and utilization of Alpinia sichuanensis.

Alpinia sichuanensisVolatile oilGC-MSAntimicrobial activity

刘丹、陈新、罗焱、刘焱文

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湖北中医药大学药学院,中药资源与中药化学湖北省重点实验室,武汉430065

四川山姜 挥发油 气相色谱-质谱联用技术 抑菌活性

国家自然科学基金

31400302

2017

中华中医药杂志
中华中医药学会

中华中医药杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.135
ISSN:1673-1727
年,卷(期):2017.32(3)
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