首页|战国秦汉经脉分支演变史考略

战国秦汉经脉分支演变史考略

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战国秦汉时期是经脉理论框架的构建时期,也是经脉分支萌芽、发展及成熟时期,经脉分支的萌芽受诸多因素的影响,如先民对自然界河流的观察、解剖发展水平、临床经验积累等,马王堆帛书《足臂十一脉灸经》所载3条支脉均与病症所在部位相关,老官山经穴髹漆人像以及双包山针灸经脉木人中经脉分支逐渐增多,并且出现了联系经脉的作用,至《灵枢·经脉》篇,经脉分支多达17条,主要作用是串联经脉与脏腑,进而构建经脉"环形"流注体系,代表了经脉分支的成熟阶段.对经脉分支演变的梳理,有助于补充完善早期经脉理论发展史,进一步认识经脉理论的规律与价值.
Textual research on the evolution history of the branches of meridians in the Warring States,Qin and Han dynasties
The Warring States,Qin and Han dynasties were the construction period of the theory of meridians,as well as the germination,development and maturity period of the branches of meridians,the sprouting of meridians branches is affected by many factors,such as the observation of natural water flow,the development of anatomical level,the accumulation of clinical experience,etc..Zubi Shiyimai Jiujing contains three branches related to the disease.The branches of meridians in laoguanshan and shuangbaoshan wooden carved acupuncture statue had the function of connecting meridians.The number of branches of meridians in Ling Shu·Jingmai increased to 17,its main function is to connect meridians and viscera,and set up to form a circular flow system of meridians,it represents the mature stage of meridian branches.Combing the evolution of the branches of meridians will help to reconstruct the development history of the early theory of meridians and further understand the law and value of the theory of meridians.

Branches of meridiansMeridiansAcupuncture and moxibustionBamboo and silk documentsHistory of medicine

马强、吴筝、王茎

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安徽中医药大学针灸推拿学院,合肥 230038

安徽中医药大学教育部新安医学重点实验室,合肥 230038

经脉分支 经脉 针灸学 简帛文献 医学史

国家中管局高水平重点学科—中医基础理论安徽省高校哲学社会科学研究项目

DC23000000512023AH050699

2024

中华中医药杂志
中华中医药学会

中华中医药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.135
ISSN:1673-1727
年,卷(期):2024.39(1)
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