摘要
胃癌是我国最常见的癌症之一,归属于中医的噎膈、胃脘痛、反胃、伏梁、癥瘕、积聚等范畴.胃癌术后患者的调治策略并未形成统一共识,基于胃癌的"瘀""毒""郁"病因病机理论源流,结合现代胃癌术后疾病特点,张光霁教授创新性提出"瘀毒郁"互结关键病机,以化瘀解毒、行气开郁、扶正固本为主,辅以传统中医理论指导下的养生理念,灵活制定个性化治疗方案.在改善胃癌术后患者胃肠道症状、睡眠问题、提高生活质量等方面获得了较好疗效,特整理说明以期对胃癌术后患者的调治提供借鉴.
Abstract
Gastric cancer is one of the most common cancers in China,which belongs to the category of'choking diaphragm,epigastric pain,regurgitation,heart amassment,zhengjia amassment and accumulation'in traditional Chinese medicine.There is no consensus on the treatment strategy of postoperative patients with gastric cancer.Based on the theoretical origin of the etiology and pathogenesis of'stasis','toxin'and'stagnation'of gastric cancer,combined with the characteristics of modern postoperative gastric cancer,professor ZHANG Guangji innovatively proposes the key pathogenesis of'stasis-toxin-stagnation',which is mainly based on removing blood stasis and detoxification,promoting qi and relieving stagnation,and strengthening the body resistance,supplemented by the concept of health preservation under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory,and flexibly formulates personalized treatment plans.It has achieved good curative effect in improving gastrointestinal symptoms,sleep problems and quality of life of patients with gastric cancer after operation.This paper aims to provide reference for the treatment of patients with gastric cancer after operation.