摘要
"魄"为五神之一,在身心疾病的辨证和治疗中发挥着重要作用,厘清"魄"的心理学内涵具有重要意义.文章通过梳理古代文献,特别是《黄帝内经》中的相关描述,总结魄的特性,即先天性、物质性、静止性、抑制性、被动性与可控性.结合现代心理学理论,笔者认为"魄"与人的感知觉、记忆、情绪、本能动作以及人格有着密切的联系.最后总结了魄的临床意义,以期为身心疾病的辨治提供新的思路.
Abstract
'Prana'is one of the five gods,which plays an important role in the identification and treatment of physical and mental diseases,and it is of great significance to clarify the psychological connotation of prana.This paper summarises the characteristics of prana,i.e.innate,material,static,inhibitory,passive and controllable,by combing through the ancient literature,especially the relevant descriptions in Huangdi Neijing.Combined with modem psychological theories,the author believes that prana is closely related to human perception,memory,emotion,instinctive action and personality.Finally,the clinical significance of prana is summarised,in order to provide new ideas for the treatment of physical and mental diseases.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(81774249)
齐鲁医派中医学术流派传承项目(鲁卫函[2021]45号)
济南市"高校20条"资助项目(2020GXRC013)
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据