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《四部医典》痰诊法定量化研究

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目的:对《四部医典》中痰诊法进行定量化研究.方法:以"痰(())"和"咳(())"为关键词搜集痰诊法相关内容,采用Excel整理数据、R统计软件中借助vegan包进行冗余分析法.对《四部医典》中有关痰诊法的内容进行研究分析.结果:痰诊对象按疾病性质以赤巴病和恶血病为主;按疾病部位以肺部及全身性为主,通过咳嗽时间点与泡沫可以确定隆病;痰色与混合物可鉴别赤巴病;痰量与稀稠可鉴别培根病.结论:藏医痰诊法对疾病的诊断与鉴别具有重要意义,但尚未形成系统化,具有很大的研究空间.
Quantitative study on sputum diagnosis method in Four Medical Canons
Objective:To quantitatively study the phlegm diagnosis method in Four Medical Canons.Methods:The relevant contents of phlegm diagnosis method was collected by the keywords'phlegm(())'and'cough(())',and the redundancy analysis method was conducted by Excel data collation and R statistical software with vegan package(RDA:redundancy analysis).To explore the contents of the phlegm diagnosis method in Four Medical Canons,and to provide a scientific basis for Tibetan medicine for the diagnosis and differentiation of diseases in the future.Results:The object of phlegm diagnosis method is mainly chibiasis and cachemia according to the nature of the disease;the disease site is mainly lung and systemic according to the location of the disease;and the Long disease can be determined by cough time point and foam;Chibiasis could be determined by sputum color and mixture;Bacon disease could be determined by sputum volume and consistency.Conclusion:The method of Tibetan phlegm diagnosis is of great significance for the diagnosis and differentiation of diseases,but the systematic phlegm diagnosis method of Tibetan medicine has great research space.

Four Medical CanonsTibetan medicinePhlegm diagnosis methodRedundancy analysis method

公保甲、英木草、羊措吉、贡保东知、尼玛次仁、米玛旺堆

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西藏藏医药大学,拉萨 850000

甘肃中医药大学藏医学院,甘肃合作 747000

碌曲县玛艾镇社区卫生服务中心,甘肃碌曲 747200

西藏大学生态环境学院,拉萨 850000

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《四部医典》 藏医 痰诊法 冗余分析法

西藏藏医药大学2023年度博士研究生科研创新能力提高项目甘肃中医药大学2024年甘肃(甘南)藏医药"医-药-护"研究与转化协同创新中心科研项目

BSDJS-BS-2023006

2024

中华中医药杂志
中华中医药学会

中华中医药杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.135
ISSN:1673-1727
年,卷(期):2024.39(10)