Related references were researched, classified and analyzed.Eight glycosides of butanoic acid derivatives were isolated and identified.Kinsenoside had obvious antihyperglycemic, antihypersis and hepatoprotective activities, and also obvious bioactivities of preventing bone loss and anti inflammatory reactions.Its anticancer and antibacterial activities were not obvious.The artificial synthetic methods included chemical synthesis and chemical synthesis combined with enzymatic synthesis.Because of lacking natural recourses of kinsenoside and difficulties in artificial synthesis, future study will focus on improving extraction yield of kinsenosied from Anoectochilus plants, studying on specific action mechanism of kinsenoside, and interpreting the biosynthesis pathways.
kinsenosideglucosides of butanoic acid derivativespharmacological activityartificial synthesiskinsenoside biosynthesis