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季铵化两亲碳渣外用抗菌凝胶剂的药效学评价

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目的:对季铵化两亲碳渣外用抗菌凝胶剂(quatemized amphiphilic carbonaceous particles topical antimicrobial gel,TAG/QACPs)在抗皮肤破损领域的潜在应用进行相关药效学评价。方法:通过平板涂布法,考察TAG/QACPs对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、白色念珠菌的活性影响;建立小鼠伤口感染模型,考察TAG/QACPs对受损创面的影响;通过家兔皮肤刺激性试验、过敏性试验,考察TAG/QACPs的应用安全性。结果:QACPs添加量为0。3 mg·g-1时,TAG/QACPs对受试菌的杀菌率可达99。9%;能够抑制小鼠伤口感染,14d内使小鼠伤口愈合率达到98。86%;家兔完整皮肤未出现刺激反应和过敏反应。结论:TAG/QACPs是一种安全、有效、能够促进伤口愈合的新型外用抗菌制剂。
Pharmacodynamic evaluations of quaternized amphiphilic carbonaceous particles topical antimicrobial gel
OBJECTIVE To conduct pharmacodynamic evaluations of quaternized amphiphilic carbonaceous particles topical antimicrobial gel(TAG/QACPs)for its potential application for skin wound.METHODS The effects of TAG/QACPs on the activities of Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli and Candida albicans were examined by spread plating.And the effects of TAG/QACPs on the wounds of the injured mice models were assessed.The safety of TAG/QACPs was analyzed by skin irrita-tion and skin allergy tests in rabbits.RESULTS The bactericidal rate of TAG/QACPs for the tested microorganism was 99.9%at an addition volume of 0.3 mg·g-1 QACPs.Wound healing rate of injured mice models within 14 days was 98.86%after using this agent.No irritation or allergic reaction occurred after plating this agent onto the skin of rabbits.CONCLUSION TAG/QACPs is a safe and effective antibacterial agent capable of promoting skin wound healing.

amphiphilic carbonaceous particlesquaternizedskin wound infectiongelpharmacodynamic evaluation

李珊珊、王雪平、明白露、吴强

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开封大学医学部,河南开封 475003

河南大学药学院,河南开封 475004

开封市第五人民医院医学影像科,河南开封 475003

两亲碳渣 季铵化 皮肤伤口感染 凝胶剂 药效学评价

国家自然科学基金项目

21471046

2024

中国医院药学杂志
中国药学会

中国医院药学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.198
ISSN:1001-5213
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)
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