基于PDCA循环法构建无人值守智慧手术药房的管理模式
Construction of management model of unattended intelligent pharmacy in operating room based upon PDCA cycle
陈鹏钦 1舒幼娜 1吕奕菁 1吴军 1姜赛平1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院临床药学部,浙江杭州 310003
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨无人值守智慧手术药房管理模式的构建与应用效果.方法:采用计划(Plan)、执行(Do)、检查(Check)和处理(Act)(PDCA)循环法分析手术药房中存在的问题及产生原因,针对性地拟定对策并开展实施.以实施前后术前药箱取用时间、术中临时医嘱调配时间及药品管理不合理事件为指标评价运行效果.结果:通过该次研究,术前药箱取用时间和术中临时医嘱调配时间分别由10.7 min、30.2 min降为2.8 min、5.6 min;手术药箱中药品管理不合理事件由56件降至24件,呈明显下降趋势.结论:无人值守智慧手术药房管理模式的顺利实施,既保障了患者手术用药安全、及时、有效,又实现药品管理精细化、科学化,为传统药房向智能化发展提供新思路.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the construction and effects of unattended and intelligent management model in surgical pharmacy.METHODS According to the flows of PDCA(Plan,Do,Check & Act)cycle,existing problems in surgical phar-macy were discussed,key points were determined and the corresponding countermeasures were formulated.Time for accessing medicine cabinets pre-operation,time for temporary treatment during operation and frequency of adverse events before and after implementation were recorded.RESULTS Time for accessing medicine cabinets pre-operation declined from 10.7 to 2.8 min.And time for temporary treatment during operation dropped significantly from 30.2 to 5.6 min.Further,the frequency of adverse events decreased from 56 to 24 cases,indicating a distinct downward trend.CONCLUSION Constructing a management model of unattended intelligent pharmacy in operating room not only can ensure the safety,effectiveness and timeliness of drug dosing during operation,but also enable a refined and scientific management of drugs.It provides references for advancing traditional pharmacy towards intelligence.
关键词
PDCA/手术药房/无人值守/智慧型/药品管理Key words
PDCA/operation pharmacy/unattended operation/intelligence/pharmaceutical administration引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024