首页|重组人脑利钠肽与比索洛尔联合应用对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后的疗效、氧化应激和心肌损伤的影响

重组人脑利钠肽与比索洛尔联合应用对急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后的疗效、氧化应激和心肌损伤的影响

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目的:探讨重组人脑利钠肽联合比索洛尔治疗对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后的应用效果。方法:选取 2020 年 2 月至 2022 年 3 月该院行PCI治疗的AMI患者 90 例,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组45 例。对照组患者采用比索洛尔治疗,观察组患者采用重组人脑利钠肽与比索洛尔联合治疗。观察两组患者的疗效、主要不良心血管事件(MACE)发生情况,并对两组患者治疗前后心功能[每搏输出量(SV)、左心室射血分数(LVEF)和心排血量(CO)]、氧化应激[丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和髓过氧化物酶(MPO)]及其他实验室指标[脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2(Lp-PLA2)、细胞间隙连接蛋白 43(Cx43)和心形脂肪酸结合蛋白(H-FABP)]进行比较。结果:观察组患者的总有效率为 93。33%(42/45),高于对照组的 77。78%(35/45),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗 7 d、1 个月后,观察组患者的SV、LVEF和CO水平均高于对照组;观察组患者的MPO、MDA水平低于对照组,SOD水平高于对照组;观察组患者的Lp-PLA2、H-FABP水平低于对照组,Cx43 水平高于对照组,上述差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组患者的 MACE 发生率为 11。36%(5/44),与对照组的 23。26%(10/43)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:重组人脑利钠肽与比索洛尔联合治疗AMI患者能有效改善心功能,减轻氧化应激,并可通过调节Lp-PLA2、H-FABP和Cx43 水平而降低MACE风险,从而使AMI患者从PCI中获益最大化。
Effects of Recombinant Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide Combined with Bisoprolol on Efficacy of Postoperative Percutaneous Coronary Intervention,Oxidative Stress and Myocardial Injury in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the effects of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide combined with bisoprolol on the efficacy of percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).METHODS:A total of 90 AMI patients underwent PCI treatment admitted into the hospital from Feb.2020 to Mar.2022 were selected to be divided into control group and observation group via random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with bisoprolol,while the observation group was given recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide combined with bisoprolol.The efficacy and incidences of major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE)of two groups were observed,the cardiac function[stroke volume(SV),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)and cardiac output(CO)],oxidative stress[malondialdehyde(MDA),superoxide dismutase(SOD)and myeloperoxidase(MPO)]and other laboratory indicators[lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2(Lp-PLA2),connexin 43(Cx43)and heart fatty acid binding protein(H-FABP)]were compared between two groups before and after treatment.RESULTS:The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.33%(42/45),higher than 77.78%(35/45)of the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).At 7 days and 1 month after treatment,the SV,LVEF and CO levels of the observation group were higher than those of the control group;the MPO and MDA levels were lower and the SOD level was higher in the observation group than those in the control group;the Lp-PLA2 and H-FABP levels were lower and the Cx43 level was higher in the observation group than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The incidence of MACE was 11.36%(5/44)in the observation group and 23.26%(10/43)in the control group,the difference between two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).CONCLUSIONS:The combination of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide with bisoprolol in the treatment of AMI patients can significantly improve cardiac function,relieve oxidative stress,reduce the risk of MACE by regulating Lp-PLA2,H-FABP and Cx43 levels.

BisoprololRecombinant human brain natriuretic peptideOxidative stressMyocardial injuryAdverse cardiovascular events

杨艳妮、刘聪龙、奚春艳、常秀红、张建婷

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张家口市第一医院心血管内科,河北 张家口 075000

张家口市第一医院冠心病重症监护室,河北 张家口 075000

比索洛尔 重组人脑利钠肽 氧化应激 心肌损伤 不良心血管事件

河北省2023年度医学科学研究课题计划

20232059

2024

中国医院用药评价与分析
中国医药生物技术协会,中国药房杂志社

中国医院用药评价与分析

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.142
ISSN:1672-2124
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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