首页|苍柴调中方辅助改善肝郁脾虚型肥胖2型糖尿病的疗效及对胰岛素抵抗、FFA、LDL-C水平的影响

苍柴调中方辅助改善肝郁脾虚型肥胖2型糖尿病的疗效及对胰岛素抵抗、FFA、LDL-C水平的影响

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目的:探讨苍柴调中方辅助改善肝郁脾虚型肥胖 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)的疗效,并分析其对胰岛素抵抗、游离脂肪酸(FFA)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平的影响。方法:选取 2020 年 4 月至 2023 年 4 月该院收治的肝郁脾虚型肥胖T2DM患者 100 例,根据随机数字表法分为两组,各 50 例。对照组患者使用二甲双胍治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上联合苍柴调中方辅助治疗。观察两组患者的治疗效果,比较两组患者治疗前后中医症状积分、糖代谢指标[空腹血糖(FBG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)]、血清FFA、LDL-C、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平的差异,并对不良反应发生率进行统计。结果:观察组患者的治疗总有效率高于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组患者倦怠乏力、精神抑郁、脘腹闷胀及大便黏滞等中医症状积分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。与治疗前比较,两组患者治疗后的FBG、HOMA-IR、FINS水平均明显降低,其中观察组患者治疗后的FINS、FBG及HOMA-IR水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组患者治疗后的血清LDL-C、FFA、TNF-α水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论:苍柴调中方辅助治疗可明显提高肝郁脾虚型肥胖T2DM患者的治疗效果,改善胰岛素抵抗,下调血清FFA、LDL-C水平。
Efficacy of Cangchai Tiaozhong Formula in Adjuvant Treatment of Obese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency Syndrome and Its Effects on Insulin Resistance,FFA and LDL-C Levels
OBJECTIVE:To probe into the efficacy of Cangchai Tiaozhong formula in adjuvant treatment of obese type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)with liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome,and to analyze the effects on insulin resistance,free fatty acids(FFA),and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)levels.METHODS:Totally 100 patients with T2DM admitted into the hospital from Apr.2020 to Apr.2023 were extracted to be divided into two groups through the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with metformin,while the observation group received Cangchai Tiaozhong formula on the basis of the control group.Curative effect of two groups was observed.Differences of traditional Chinese medicine symptom score,glucose metabolism index[fasting blood glucose(FBG),fasting insulin(FINS),homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)],serum FFA,LDL-C and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α)before and after treatment were compared between two groups.The incidence of adverse drug reactions was statistically analyzed.RESULTS:The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of traditional Chinese medicine symptoms in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,such as fatigue,mental depression,abdominal distension,and sticky stool,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Compared with before treatment,the levels of FBG,HOMA-IR and FINS in the two groups decreased significantly after treatment,and the levels of FINS,FBG and HOMA-IR in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after treatment,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The levels of serum LDL-C,FFA and TNF-α in the observation group were lower than those in the control group after treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Adjuvant treatment with Cangchai Tiaozhong formula can significantly improve the therapeutic effect of obese T2DM patients with liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome,improve insulin resistance,and down-regulate serum FFA and LDL-C levels.

Cangchai Tiaozhong formulaObeseType 2 diabetes mellitusInsulin resistanceFree fatty acidsLow density lipoprotein cholesterol

陆聆韵、张惟郁、刘兴静

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上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院中医科,上海 200025

苍柴调中方 肥胖 2型糖尿病 胰岛素抵抗 游离脂肪酸 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇

上海市嘉定区卫生健康委员会中医药科研项目

2019-KY-ZYY-17

2024

中国医院用药评价与分析
中国医药生物技术协会,中国药房杂志社

中国医院用药评价与分析

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.142
ISSN:1672-2124
年,卷(期):2024.24(9)