中国语言战略2024,Vol.11Issue(1) :73-84.

波兰中文教育发展的现状、因素和挑战

Chinese Language Education in Poland:Development,Factors and Challenges

李艳红 阳安娜 何洪霞
中国语言战略2024,Vol.11Issue(1) :73-84.

波兰中文教育发展的现状、因素和挑战

Chinese Language Education in Poland:Development,Factors and Challenges

李艳红 1阳安娜 2何洪霞3
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作者信息

  • 1. 鞍山师范学院 外国语学院 辽宁 鞍山 114007
  • 2. 北京外国语大学 中文学院 北京 100089
  • 3. 重庆交通大学 汉语言文化系 重庆 400074
  • 折叠

摘要

伴随波兰对国民外语能力提升的重视和中波两国关系的加强,波兰人对中文学习的需求越来越旺盛.波兰的中文教育已经覆盖幼儿园、中小学、高等教育各层次.中文在波兰的发展主要集中在较为发达的西部和南部地区,其他地区的中文教育尚处于萌芽阶段.孔子学院和孔子课堂是中文传播的重要机构.波兰中文教育的发展受汉语传播的历史、国际关系、经济、语言政策等诸多因素的影响,同时存在师资、教学资源、传播方式等诸多问题.未来,波兰中文教育的在地化和数字化转型是发展趋势.

Abstract

Along with Poland's emphasis on the improvement of national foreign language ability and the strengthening of the relationship between China and Poland,there is a growing demand for Chinese language learning in Poland.Chinese language education in Poland has covered kindergartens,primary and secondary schools,and higher education levels.The development of Chinese language education in Poland is mainly concentrated in the more developed western and southern regions,while in other regions is still underdevel-oped.Confucius Institutes and Confucius Classrooms are the important institutions for Chinese language Spread.The development of Chinese language education in Poland is influenced by many factors such as Chi-nese language teaching history,Sino-Polish relations,economy and language policy.Its also faces some chal-lenges in terms of teacher supplies,teaching materials,cultural teaching methods and publicity.Localization and digital transformation are the future trends of Chinese language education in Poland.

关键词

波兰/国际中文教育/外语能力/语言传播/孔子学院

Key words

Poland/international Chinese language education/foreign language competence/language dis-semination/Confucius Institutes

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基金项目

教育部中外语言交流合作中心国际中文教育研究课题(22YH55B)

重庆交通大学欧洲研究中心研究课题(2022ESC07)

出版年

2024
中国语言战略

中国语言战略

ISSN:
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