老年习惯性便秘的社区干预效果评估
Senile Habitual Constipation Assess the Effect of Community Intervention
王海霞 1黄祥云 1金晓菊1
作者信息
- 1. 乌鲁木齐市第一人民医院社区科，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
- 折叠
摘要
目的：探讨社区干预对老年习惯性便秘的效果。方法收集辖区内常驻老年习惯性便秘患者154例，在征得本人及家属同意，接受并积极配合本社区干预措施情况下，治疗3个月，并采用调查问卷的形式，对干预前、后患者便秘症状好转情况进行比对分析。结果135例老年习惯性便秘患者经社区干预性治疗3个月后，痊愈38例（28.15%）、好转83例（61.48%）、无效14例（10.37%），总有效率89.63%，且干预前后患者对便秘相关因素认知情况、心理干预情况均有显著差异，应用SPSS软件建立数据库并进行统计分析。以P＜0.05差异有统计学意义。结论社区的正确干预，对老年习惯性便秘是行之有效的。为了早日缓解便秘患者的痛苦，提高生活质量，我们应大力推广。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the community interference effect to elder’s inertia constipation. Method Collect 154 cases of permanent resident at community who got the inertia constipation. Upon themselves and their family’s agreement and agree to be interfered by the community. Implement 3 months treatment and write up the questionnaire, analysis the situation and improvement of inertia constipation before the interference and after the interference. Result After 3 months interference treatment of inertia constipation for 135 cases, 38 cases(28.15%) are recured.83 cases (61.48%) are getting better, 14 cases(10.37%)are invalid. Total effective rate is 89.63%. Meantime, the patient shown obvious difference before the interference and after the interference for their acknowledge and psychological of interference treatment. Apply the SPSS software to set up the data base and carry out the analysis. The P<0.05 difference got Statistical significance. Conclusion The corrective interference from the community is effective to the elder’s inertia constipation. In order to lessen the patient’s painfulness and improve their life quality, we should vigorously promote this interference.
关键词
老年习惯性便秘/社区/干预/效果Key words
Elder’s Inertia constipation/Community/Interference/Effect引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据