中国政法大学学报2024,Issue(5) :89-101.

制度性交易成本视域下我国数据流通治理体系研究

李超
中国政法大学学报2024,Issue(5) :89-101.

制度性交易成本视域下我国数据流通治理体系研究

李超1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国政法大学商学院
  • 折叠

摘要

当前,降低制度性交易成本、增强数据主体流通意愿、确保数据合规高效流通使用、推动数据要素全国统一大市场建设,成为释放数据要素价值和发展数字经济的关键.数据流通是数据要素市场化配置的关键环节,降低制度性交易成本是完善数据流通治理体系的切入点.以经济学中的交易成本理论为基础,针对数据交换、共享、交易和开放四种主要流通场景,梳理数据流通治理相关政策制定和执行监督两个阶段存在的制度性交易成本,在对制度性交易成本的影响因素进行分析基础上,提出坚持"安全"为本、"发展"为先,守住"制度性交易成本不上升"底线,建立多主体参与的数据流通安全合规体系,创新数据安全合规监管机制,构建政府和企业间的互信制度基础,推动企业从"被动合规"向"主动合规"转型.

Abstract

Currently,the keys to releasing the value of data elements and developing the digital economy include minimizing institutional transaction costs,augmenting the willingness of data subjects to share and trade,guaranteeing data compliance and efficient utilization,and facilitating the establishment of a unified national large market for data elements.Data sharing and trading constitute a crucial link in the market allocation of data elements,and reducing institutional transaction costs constitutes the starting point for enhancing the legal system.Based on the analysis of the influencing factors of institutional transaction costs,it proposes to adhere to"security"as the foundation and"development"as the priority.Keep the bottom line of"institutional transaction costs do not rise",establish a data flow security and compliance system with multi-subject participation,innovate the data security and compliance supervision mechanism,build the institutional foundation of mutual trust between the government and enterprises,and promote the transformation of enterprises from"passive compliance"to"active compliance".

关键词

数据要素/数据流通/数据治理/交易成本

Key words

data elements/data sharing and trading/data governance/transaction costs

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出版年

2024
中国政法大学学报

中国政法大学学报

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