作者信息
- 1. 华东师范大学法学院;华东师范大学社会主义历史与文献研究院
- 折叠
摘要
我国现行宪法在1988年第一次修改,形成修正案两条,对此次修宪应当展开历史的同时态考察.诞生于改革开放历史新时期的开端,1982年宪法既要追求文本的"长期稳定",又在施行之初承担着为经济体制改革提供合法性保障的宪制任务,由此造成定和变之间的历史张力.作为一部"新宪法"的第一次修改,1988年修宪标志着"新宪法"文本稳定的一次打破,切入修正案将要写入、还未写入的历史时刻,从有关修宪的权威论述中可以发现必要性的历史生成过程及其实践逻辑.1988宪法修改是现行宪法修改过程的第一章,回到五次修改的通史视野内,正是这一次对"稳定性"的打破,塑造了1 982年宪法走向"长期稳定"的部分修改模式以及我们对稳定性本身的文化认识.
Abstract
It is in 1988 that the 1982 Constitution had its first revision,forming two amendments.As a historical case of constitutional amending,the 1988 revision should be examined in the simultaneous temporality.Born at the beginning of the Reform and Opening up era,the 1982 Constitution not only pursued its textual"long-term stability",but also undertook the constitutional task of providing legality for the reform of the economic system,which resulted in the tension between the textual stability and its necessary and proper amending.As the first revision of a"new constitution",the 1988 constitutional amending marked a specific moment of inventing necessity,which can be elaborated in the authoritative discourses on constitutional practices.The 1988 revision is the first chapter of amending the Constitution,and in the whole history of the five amendments,it was this break with"stability"that shaped the logic of the 1982 Constitution's move toward"long-term stability"and our cultural understanding of stability itself.
关键词
宪法修改/长期稳定/改革开放/必要性/全国人大Key words
constitutional revision/long-term stability/Reform and Opening up/necessity/NPC引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024