首页|中医药通过调控内质网应激相关通路防治溃疡性结肠炎研究进展

中医药通过调控内质网应激相关通路防治溃疡性结肠炎研究进展

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溃疡性结肠炎(ulcerative colitis,UC)是一种难治性结肠和直肠慢性非特异性炎症性疾病,目前UC的发病被认为与多种因素有关,包括遗传因素、环境因素、免疫因素等,但具体病因仍未被证实。近年来大量研究发现内质网应激(endoplasmic reticulum stress,ERS)在UC的防治中起着重要作用,这一路径已经成为UC防治研究的热点之一,中医药研究在该领域也取得了一定的进展。ERS主要涉及IRE1/XBP-1、ATF6、PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP通路和凋亡通路,本文分别概述了中医药如何通过调控这4个通路从而影响ERS状态,起到防治UC的作用,并对各个通路所涉及的中医药进行了归纳,以期为中医药防治UC的进一步研究提供思路。
Research progress in prevention and treatment of ulcerative colitis by regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress-related pathways
Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic nonspecific inflammatory disease of the colon and rectum that is refractory.At present,the pathogenesis of UC is believed to be related to many factors,including genetic factors,environmental factors,immune factors,etc.,but the specific etiology has not been confirmed.In recent years,a large number of studies have found that endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS)plays an important role in the preven-tion and treatment of UC.This pathway has become one of the hot spots in the prevention and treatment of UC.The research of Traditional Chinese Medicine has also made some progress in this field.ERS mainly involves IRE1/XBP-1,ATF6 and PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP pathway and apoptosis pathway.This paper summarizes how Traditional Chinese Medicine affects ERS status and plays a role in the prevention and treatment of UC by regulating these four pathways,and summarizes the Traditional Chinese Medicine involved in each pathway,pro-viding ideas for further research on the prevention and treatment of UC by Traditional Chinese Medicine.

ulcerative colitisendoplasmic reticulum stressTraditional Chinese Medicinesignal path

黄羽欣、方嘉琪、张芷童、王沐瑶、何念财、刘滨、邵洁莹、区译文、黄超原、陈幽兰

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广州中医药大学第一临床医学院(广州,510405)

广州中医药大学第四临床医学院

广州中医药大学第二临床医学院

广州中医药大学第五临床医学院

广州中医药大学第八临床医学院

广州中医药大学第一附属医院消化内科

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溃疡性结肠炎 内质网应激 中医药 信号通路

国家自然科学青年科学基金项目

82004305

2024

中国中西医结合消化杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院,中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会,中华中医药学会脾胃病专业委员会

中国中西医结合消化杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.363
ISSN:1671-038X
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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