首页|黄连素联合铋剂四联方案根除幽门螺杆菌感染的随机对照研究

黄连素联合铋剂四联方案根除幽门螺杆菌感染的随机对照研究

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目的:探究黄连素联合铋剂四联方案根除幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori,HP)感染的疗效和安全性。方法:本研究为随机、对照、开放标签临床试验研究,共纳入80例HP感染初治患者。入组患者随机分入黄连素组和对照组。对照组患者予以阿莫西林+克拉霉素+雷贝拉唑+枸橼酸铋钾方案治疗,黄连素组患者在对照组基础上加用黄连素治疗,两组治疗时间均为14 d。主要结局指标包括HP根除率和不良反应发生率。结果:黄连素组中5例患者因难以耐受的不良反应而提前终止治疗,对照组中1例患者因可疑药物相关皮疹而提前终止治疗,1例入组患者不明原因失访,最终73例患者完成了治疗和随访。在意向治疗分析(ITT)和方案分析(PP)中,黄连素组的根除率均低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(PP:85。71%vs 89。47%,P=0。447;ITT:75。00%vs 85。00%,P=0。201)。黄连素组的总不良反应发生率显著高于对照组(74。29%vs 50。00%,P=0。029)。结论:黄连素联合BCQT治疗HP感染不能有效提高根除率,可能存在加重不良反应的风险。
Berberine as an add therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection:a randomized controlled trial
Objective:The present study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of berberine combination in the bismuth containing quadruple therapy(BCQT)regimen as the first-line therapy for Helicobacter pylori(H.pylo-ri)eradication.Methods:This randomized,open-label,controlledtrial enrolled 80 patients with untreated H.py-lori infection.Participants in the berberine group received eradication therapy with a rabeprazole-amoxicillin-clar-ithromycin-bismuth-berberine regimen for 14 days,whereas those in the control group received a rabeprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin-bismuth regimen for the same duration.The primary outcomes were eradication rate and side effects rate.Results:Five participants in the berberine group dropped out due to intolerant side effects,while two participants in the control group opted out due to rash and loss to follow-up.In the intention-to-treat(ITT)and per-protocol(PP)analyses,the eradication rates in the berberine group were lower than those in the control group,without significant differences(PP:85.71%vs 89.47%,P=0.447;ITT:75.00%vs 85.00%,P=0.201).The total side-effect rate in the berberine group was higher than that in the control group(74.29%vs 50.00%,P=0.029).Conclusion:We concluded that the combination of berberine and BCQT results in elevated and severe side effects.The hypothesis that berberine as an add-on therapy would improve eradication rate of BC-QT was not confirmed.

berberineHelicobacter pylorieradication rate

司小北、蓝宇、吴改玲、张灵云、高岩、樊宇靖、张月霞

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首都医科大学附属北京积水潭医院消化内科(北京,100096)

黄连素 幽门螺杆菌 根除治疗

北京市中医药管理局北京中医药科技发展基金

JJ2018-08

2024

中国中西医结合消化杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院,中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会,中华中医药学会脾胃病专业委员会

中国中西医结合消化杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.363
ISSN:1671-038X
年,卷(期):2024.32(4)
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