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中医"治未病"思想指导慢性胃炎"炎-癌"转化防治的思考与实践

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中医"治未病"思想对于胃"炎-癌"转化的防治具有重要的指导意义,应将"既病防变"思想贯穿胃"炎-癌"转化全过程,时刻将"防变"作为治疗的目标,形成胃"炎-癌"转化全链条防治策略:早识恶性进展之先兆,防微杜渐,欲病救萌;在把握动态演变规律的前提下,抓住最佳时机,改变"重治疗、轻预防"的诊疗模式,化"被动"为"主动",积极主动进行干预;同时摄生护胃,调养脾胃生理功能。同时,基于"既病防变"思想防治胃"炎-癌"转化还存在着难点问题,如缺乏连续、动态、全过程的评价体系和对胃"炎-癌"转化防治的全程管理。可通过建立连续、动态的整合研究体系,以讲清楚、说明白中医药防治胃"炎-癌"转化的作用机制,建立胃"炎-癌"转化全病程专病一体化智能管理平台,实现对患者的全病程管理并获取更多循证证据。
Prevention and treatment of"inflammation-cancer"transformation of chronic gastritis based on the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine"preventive treatment of disease"
The idea of"preventive treatment of disease"in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)has important guiding significance for the prevention and treatment of"inflammation-cancer"transformation.The idea of"pre-venting disease from changing"should be run through the whole process of"inflammation-cancer"transformation,and"preventing disease from changing"should be taken as the goal of treatment at all times to form the whole chain prevention and treatment strategy of"inflammation-cancer"transformation:early recognition of the omen of malignant progress,prevention of micro-progression,and rescue of disease;on the premise of grasping the law of dynamic evolution,we should seize the best opportunity to change the diagnosis and treatment mode of"heavy treatment,light prevention",turn"passive"into"active",and actively intervene;at the same time,it protects the stomach and regulates the physiological function of the spleen and stomach.At the same time,there are still difficult problems in the prevention and treatment of"inflammation-cancer"transformation based on the idea of"preventing the transformation of both diseases",such as the lack of continuous,dynamic and whole-process eval-uation system and the whole-process management of the prevention and treatment of"inflammation-cancer"trans-formation.Through the establishment of a continuous and dynamic integrated research system,we can clarify and explain the mechanism of TCM in the prevention and treatment of"inflammation-cancer"transformation,and es-tablish an integrated intelligent management platform for the whole course of"inflammation-cancer"transforma-tion,so as to realize the whole course management of patients and obtain more evidence-based evidence.

preventive treatment of diseasechronic gastritis"inflammation-cancer"transformationTradi-tional Chinese Medicineprevention and treatment

姚欣凝、李园、丁霞

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北京中医药大学东直门医院脾胃病科(北京,100700)

北京中医药大学国家中医体质与治未病研究院

北京中医药大学中医学院

治未病 慢性胃炎 "炎-癌"转化 中医药 防治

国家自然科学基金面上项目

82374292

2024

中国中西医结合消化杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院,中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会,中华中医药学会脾胃病专业委员会

中国中西医结合消化杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.363
ISSN:1671-038X
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)
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