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胃痞方治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的临床疗效分析

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目的:探讨肝脾同治理论指导下的胃痞方治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的临床疗效。方法:选择2022年1月一 2024年2月经胃镜检查确诊的64例慢性萎缩性胃炎伴肠上皮化生患者为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组和试验组,每组各32例。对照组予以香砂六君子汤治疗,早晚各服用200 mL;试验组予以胃痞方治疗,早晚各服用200 mL;以4周为1个疗程,服用3个疗程。比较两组患者的临床疗效、中医证候评分(胃痛、胃胀、疲乏、便溏和纳呆)、病理组织学评分(炎症活动度、黏膜炎症、腺体萎缩程度、肠上皮化生和异型增生)、病理疗效和胃功能指标。结果:试验组的总有效率为93。75%,明显高于对照组的71。88%(P<0。05)。治疗后,两组患者的各单项病理组织学评分、中医证候评分均明显低于治疗前(P<0。05),且试验组患者的各单项病理组织学评分、中医证候评分均显著低于对照组(P<0。05);试验组的病理总有效率(84。38%)明显高于对照组(65。63%),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗后,对照组和试验组的胃功能指标胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ(pepsinogen Ⅰ,PGⅠ)、胃蛋白酶原Ⅱ(pepsinogen Ⅱ,PGⅡ)水平均低于治疗前,胃泌素17(gastrin 17,G-17)水平高于治疗前(P<0。05),且试验组的PGⅠ、PGⅡ水平明显低于对照组(P<0。05),G-17水平高于对照组(P<0。05)。两组患者的肝肾功能及血、尿、粪便常规均未见异常,无不良反应发生。结论:胃痞方治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎疗效显著,能够明显减少患者的临床症状,改善胃黏膜的病理状态,提高胃功能,安全性良好。
Clinical efficacy analysis of Weipi formula in the treatment of chronic atrophic gastritis
Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of Weipi formula on under the guidance of liver and spleen combined treatment theory.Methods:Sixty-four patients with chronic atrophic gastritis and intestinal met-aplasia diagnosed by gastroscopy from January 2022 to February 2024 were selected as the research subjects,they were divided into the control group and the experimental group according to random number table method,32 ca-ses in each group.The control group was treated with Xiangsha Liujunzi decoction,take 200 mL each morning and evening;the experimental group was treated with Weipi formula,take 200 mL each morning and evening,a treatment course of four weeks,take three courses of treatment.Compared the clinical efficacy,traditional Chi-nese medicine(TCM)syndrome score,histopathological score,pathological efficacy,and gastric function indica-tors between two groups of patients.Results:The total effective rate of the experimental group was 93.75%,sig-nificantly higher than the control group 71.88%(P<0.05);after treatment,the pathological scores of inflamma-tion activity,mucosal inflammation,glandular atrophy,intestinal metaplasia,and dysplasia in both groups of pa-tients were significantly lower than before treatment(P<0.05),the scores for stomach pain,bloating,fatigue,loose stools,and nausea were significantly lower than before treatment(P<0.05);the pathological scores of in-flammation activity,mucosal inflammation,glandular atrophy,intestinal metaplasia,and dysplasia in the experi-mental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),the scores for stomach pain,bloating,fatigue,loose stools,and nausea were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);the pathological total effective rate of the experimental group(84.38%)was significantly higher than that of the con-trol group(65.63%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the levels of gastric function indi-cators pepsinogen Ⅰ(PG Ⅰ)and pepsinogen 11(PGⅡ)in the control group and the experimental group were lower than before treatment,and the level of gastrin 17(G-17)was higher than before treatment(P<0.05),moreover,the levels of gastric function indicators PG Ⅰ and PG Ⅱ in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the level of G-17 was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The liver and kidney function,blood routine,urine routine,and stool routine of both groups of patients showed no abnor-malities,and no adverse reactions occurred.Conclusion:Weipi formula is effective in the treatment of chronic a-trophic gastritis,improve the pathological state of the stomach,improve the gastric function,and has good safety.

chronic atrophic gastritisliver and spleen combined treatmentWeipi formulaclinical effectgastric function

王勇军、傅志超、施媛、杨越、段文莉、孙依

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上海市杨浦区中医医院脾胃病科(上海,210091)

慢性萎缩性胃炎 肝脾同治 胃痞方 临床疗效 胃功能

上海市杨浦区卫健委科研基金项目

YPZM202106

2024

中国中西医结合消化杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院,中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会,中华中医药学会脾胃病专业委员会

中国中西医结合消化杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.363
ISSN:1671-038X
年,卷(期):2024.32(9)