肝门静脉肝血窦疾病的影像学诊断研究进展
Advances in the imanging diagnosis of porto-sinusoidal vascular disease
刘建建 1张芝 1黄晶晶 1宋凤祥 1施裕新1
作者信息
- 1. 上海市公共卫生临床中心影像科(上海,200000)
- 折叠
摘要
肝门静脉肝血窦疾病(porto-sinusoidal vascular disease,PSVD)作为近年新命名的一种特殊类型非肝硬化性门静脉高压症,越来越受到关注.PSVD具有门静脉高压的相关症状,但其病理特征不同于常见的肝炎后肝硬化,临床易误诊和漏诊.由于PSVD的发病机制不明确,临床影像学认识不足,诊治中存在诸多挑战.本文综述了 PSVD的病因病理学、临床影像学诊断研究进展,以期提高对该疾病的认识和诊断水平.
Abstract
Porto-sinusoidal vascular disease(PSVD),a recently designated subtype of non-cirrhotic portal hy-pertension,has been receiving growing attention.PSVD is characterized by symptoms of portal hypertension,but its pathology is distinct from the more common post-hepatitic cirrhosis,often leading to misdiagnosis in clinical practice.Given the unclear pathogenesis of PSVD and the limited knowledge of its imaging characteristics,there are significant challenges in its diagnosis and management.This review summarizes the current understanding of the pathogenesis,pathology,and imaging advancements in the diagnosis of PSVD,with the aim of improving rec-ognition and diagnostic accuracy for this condition.
关键词
肝门静脉肝窦血管病/门静脉高压/影像学诊断Key words
porto-sinusoidal vascular disease/portal hypertension/imaging diagnosis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024