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肝门静脉肝血窦疾病的影像学诊断研究进展

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肝门静脉肝血窦疾病(porto-sinusoidal vascular disease,PSVD)作为近年新命名的一种特殊类型非肝硬化性门静脉高压症,越来越受到关注.PSVD具有门静脉高压的相关症状,但其病理特征不同于常见的肝炎后肝硬化,临床易误诊和漏诊.由于PSVD的发病机制不明确,临床影像学认识不足,诊治中存在诸多挑战.本文综述了 PSVD的病因病理学、临床影像学诊断研究进展,以期提高对该疾病的认识和诊断水平.
Advances in the imanging diagnosis of porto-sinusoidal vascular disease
Porto-sinusoidal vascular disease(PSVD),a recently designated subtype of non-cirrhotic portal hy-pertension,has been receiving growing attention.PSVD is characterized by symptoms of portal hypertension,but its pathology is distinct from the more common post-hepatitic cirrhosis,often leading to misdiagnosis in clinical practice.Given the unclear pathogenesis of PSVD and the limited knowledge of its imaging characteristics,there are significant challenges in its diagnosis and management.This review summarizes the current understanding of the pathogenesis,pathology,and imaging advancements in the diagnosis of PSVD,with the aim of improving rec-ognition and diagnostic accuracy for this condition.

porto-sinusoidal vascular diseaseportal hypertensionimaging diagnosis

刘建建、张芝、黄晶晶、宋凤祥、施裕新

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上海市公共卫生临床中心影像科(上海,200000)

肝门静脉肝窦血管病 门静脉高压 影像学诊断

2024

中国中西医结合消化杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院,中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会,中华中医药学会脾胃病专业委员会

中国中西医结合消化杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.363
ISSN:1671-038X
年,卷(期):2024.32(12)