首页|KLF4通过mTOR/P70S6K途径激活细胞自噬减轻高糖诱导的足细胞损伤

KLF4通过mTOR/P70S6K途径激活细胞自噬减轻高糖诱导的足细胞损伤

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目的:分析Krüppel样转录因子4(KLF4)对高糖诱导的足细胞损伤的影响及相关分子机制.方法:体外培养MPC5 细胞,将MPC5 细胞分为对照组(Control组)、高糖组(HG组)、高糖+空载质粒对照组(HG + NC组)、高糖+ KLF4 过表达组(HG +KLF4 组).采用qRT-PCR法检测细胞中KLF4 mRNA表达水平,CCK-8 法测定细胞增殖活性,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡,Western blot法检测细胞中相关蛋白表达水平.结果:与Control组比较,HG组MPC5 细胞中KLF4 mRNA和蛋白表达量降低,细胞增殖活性降低,细胞凋亡率升高,细胞中突触足蛋白(synaptopodin)、足蛋白(podocin)、肾蛋白(nephrin)、微管相关蛋白轻链3-Ⅱ(LC3-Ⅱ)、Beclin1 蛋白表达量降低,P62 蛋白表达量、磷酸化哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(p-mTOR)/mTOR和磷酸化核糖体40S小亚基S6 蛋白激酶(p-P70S6K)/P70S6K比值升高;差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).与HG组比较,HG +KLF4 组MPC5 细胞中KLF4 mRNA和蛋白表达量升高,细胞增殖活性升高,细胞凋亡率降低,细胞中syn-aptopodin、podocin、nephrin、LC3-Ⅱ、Beclin1 蛋白表达量升高,P62 蛋白表达量、p-mTOR/mTOR和p-P70S6K/P70S6K比值降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:KLF4 通过激活足细胞自噬减轻高糖诱导的足细胞损伤,其作用机制可能与调控mTOR/P70S6K信号通路有关.
KLF4 Activates Autophagy Via mTOR/P70S6K Pathway to Attenuate High Glucose-induced Podocyte Injury
Objective:To analyze the effect of Krüppel like factor 4(KLF4)on high glucose-induced podocyte injury and its related molecular mechanism.Methods:MPC5 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into control group(Control group),high glucose group(HG group),high glucose + empty plasmid control group(HG + NC group)and high glucose + KLF4 overexpres-sion group(HG + KLF4 group).The expression of KLF4 mRNA was detected by qRT-PCR,the proliferation activity was detected by CCK-8,the apoptosis was detected by Flow cytometry,and the expression level of related protein was detected by Western blot.Results:Compared with Control group,the expression of KLF4 mRNA and protein of MPC5 cells in HG group decreased,the prolifer-ation activity of MPC5 cells decreased,the apoptosis rate increased,the expression of synaptopdin,podocin,nephrin,microtubule associated protein light chain 3-Ⅱ(LC3-Ⅱ),Beclin1 protein in MPC5 cells decreased,and the expression of P62 protein,the ratio of phosphorylated mammalian target of rapamycin(p-mTOR)/mTOR and phosphorylated 70-kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase(p-P70S6K)/P70S6K increased;The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with HG Group,the expression of KLF4 mRNA and protein of MPC5 cells in HG + KLF4 group increased,the proliferation activity in MPC5 cell increased,the ap-optosis rate decreased,the expression of synaptopdin,podocin,nephrin,LC3-Ⅱand Beclin1 protein increased,and the expression of P62 protein,the ratio of p-mTOR/mTOR and p-P70S6K/P70S6K decreased;The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:KLF4 attenuates high glucose-induced podocyte injury by activating podocyte autophagy,and its mechanism may be related to the regulation of mTOR/P70S6K signaling pathway.

KLF4PodocyteAutophagyProliferationApoptosismTOR/P70S6K signaling pathway

冯琦、布合力其·麦麦提、莫颖、张蕾

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新疆医科大学第五附属医院肾病科 (乌鲁木齐 830011)

KLF4 足细胞 自噬 增殖 凋亡 mTOR/P70S6K信号通路

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

2021D01C434

2024

中国中西医结合肾病杂志
中国中西医结合学会

中国中西医结合肾病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.061
ISSN:1009-587X
年,卷(期):2024.25(4)
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