首页|慢性冠脉综合征患者血尿酸及钙化积分对CT-FFR的影响

慢性冠脉综合征患者血尿酸及钙化积分对CT-FFR的影响

Effect of blood uric acid and calcification scores to CT-based noninvasive fractional flow reserve(CT-FFR)in patients with chronic coronary syndrome

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目的:探讨血尿酸及钙化积分对深度学习算法下冠脉综合征(CCS)患者血流储备分数(CT-FFR)的影响.方法:回顾性分析150例冠状动脉(冠脉)CTA(CCTA)示靶血管狭窄的慢性CCS患者,采用深度学习法计算其CT-FFR,取3支靶血管中最低值作为该患者CT-FFR,按CT-FFR>0.8及CT-FFR≤0.8分为正常组77例、异常组73例,比较2组血尿酸值及总钙化积分;采用SPSS 26.0统计软件对CT-FFR、血尿酸、钙化积分行Pearson分析;使用logistic回归分析且通过ROC曲线评估其诊断效能.结果:2组在钙化积分上差异有统计学意义(Z=-5.958,P<0.05),而血尿酸差异无统计学意义(t=-0.448,P>0.05);Pearson相关分析得出,钙化积分与CT-FFR呈显著负相关(r=-0.556,P<0.05);ROC曲线的AUC为0.782,且达到病变程度(CT-FFR≤0.8)的钙化积分阈值为313.05分,约登指数为0.464,其诊断准确率为78.2%,敏感度为68.5%,特异度为77.9%.结论:冠脉钙化积分可能影响CT-FFR,可预测功能性缺血的发生,即钙化积分越高,血管功能越差,CT-FFR越低,缺血越严重.CCS患者血尿酸是否与CT-FFR存在相关性有待进一步研究.
Objective:To explore the effect of blood uric acid and calcification score to CT-based noninvasive fractional flow reserve(CT-FFR)in patients with chronic coronary syndrome(CCS).Methods:A total of 150 CCS patients were enrolled,all patients underwent coronary CTA(CCTA)and stenosis in the target vessels was detected.and the serum uric acid concentration was measured during hospitalization.CT-FFR was calculated by deep learning method,and the lowest value among the three target vessels was taken as the CT-FFR value.According to the CT-FFR value,all patients were divided into the normal group(CT-FFR>0.8,77 cases)and the abnormal group(CT-FFR≤0.8,73 cases),and the serum uric acid and the total calcification score were compared between the two groups.Pearson correlation analysis was performed for CT-FFR and serum uric acid,total calcification score,logistic regression analysis was performed,and the diagnostic accuracy was analyzed by ROC curve.Results:There was a statistically significant difference in calcification score between the two groups(Z=-5.958,P<0.05)and no significant difference in serum uric acid(t=-0.448,P>0.05).Pearson correlation analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between calcification score and CT-FFR(r=-0.556,P<0.05).The AUC was 0.782,and the calcification score threshold for pathological level(CT-FFR≤0.8)was 313.05 points,with a Youden index of 0.464,an accuracy of 78.2%,a sensitivity of 68.5%and a specificity of 77.9%.Conclusions:The calcification score of coronary artery can influence the CT-FFR value and can predict the occurrence of functional ischemia.The greater the calcification score,the lower the CT-FFR.Whether uric acid has a corrrelation with CT-FFR in CCS patients needs the further study.

Serum uric acidCalcification scoreFractional flow reserveCoronary arteryMyocardial ischaemia

徐彧、杜丰夷、袁小佳、赵天佐、陈正光

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北京中医医院顺义医院,北京 101300

北京中医药大学东直门医院通州院区放射科,北京 101100

南阳理工学院张仲景国医国药学院中医系,河南 南阳 473004

血尿酸 钙化积分 血流储备分数 冠状动脉 心肌缺血

北京市中医管理局中医药质量控制项目

BJZYY202011

2024

中国中西医结合影像学杂志
中国中西医结合学会,山东中医药大学附属医院

中国中西医结合影像学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.857
ISSN:1672-0512
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
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