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黄陵矿区煤层围岩油气测井识别研究

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黄陵矿区含煤地层中油、气共存,在巷道掘进和回采过程中均出现油、气异常涌出,影响煤炭安全开采.利用矿区测井资料,分析了煤层围岩延安组和延长组地层的岩性和储层电性特征,通过与邻近水层对比研究,估算围岩油气异常地层电阻增大率小于2,储层流体判别对比度低.选择了合适的测井解释模型,计算得出储层孔隙度和渗透率较低,含油气饱和度低于30%,解释为含油水层.综合认为,矿区煤层围岩油气层属于含油气丰度较低的低电阻率油气储层.在此基础上,运用地质方法进行巷道掘进或回采前油气预测,可以指导矿井瓦斯抽放作业.
Study on logging recognition for oil and gas of coal seam surrounding rock in Huangling mining area
The coexistence of oil and gas in coal bearing strata has an effect on the coal mining safety when there are abnormal emission of oil and gas in the process of roadway excavation and mining in Huangling mining area . The lithology and electrical characteristics of reservoir for Yan'an and Yanchang strata in coal seam surrounding rock were analyzed by using the data of well logging .Through the comparative study with the adjacent water layer , the increasing rate of resistivity in oil and gas abnormal strata of surrounding rock was estimated to be less than 2, and the contrast of reservoir fluid judgment was low .An appropriate well logging interpretation model was selected , and the obtained porosity and permeability were lower through the calculation .The hydrocarbon saturation was lower than 30%, with an interpretation of oil bearing aquifer .In summary , the hydrocarbon reservoir in coal seam sur-rounding rock of mining area belongs to the low resistivity hydrocarbon reservoir with lower hydrocarbon abundance . On this basis , the prediction of hydrocarbon distribution can be made using geological methods before the roadway excavation or mining , therefore it can guide the mine gas drainage operation .

coal mining areacoexistence of oil and gaswell logging interpretationoil-gas possibilitygas pre-vention and control

唐恩贤、杜天林、李川、马功社、陈冬冬

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陕西陕煤黄陵矿业有限公司,陕西黄陵727300

中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司,陕西西安710054

煤矿区 油气共存 测井解释 含油气性 瓦斯防治

2016

中国安全生产科学技术
中国安全生产科学研究院

中国安全生产科学技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.119
ISSN:1673-193X
年,卷(期):2016.12(z1)
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