In order to explore the mechanism of informal status affecting safety voice behavior,based on literature research and theoretical analysis,two mediating variables,including relative deprivation and psychological ownership,were introduced to establish a hypothetical model of the relationship between the four.A questionnaire survey was conducted on 468 miners with the help of a maturity scale,and the hypothetical model was analyzed and verified by applying SPSS 26.0 and Amos 24.0.The results show that the informal status has a significant positive influence on safety voice behavior,the relative deprivation and psychological ownership mediate the influence of informal status on safety voice behavior,respectively,and the relative deprivation and psychological ownership play a chain mediating role in the relationship between informal status and safety voice behavior.The research results not only expand the influence mechanism of informal status on safety voice behavior,but also provide a reference for the safety management of coal mines.
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