中国安全生产科学技术2024,Vol.20Issue(12) :174-181.DOI:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.12.023

基于改进可拓模型的中小水电站重点设备设施安全性判别

Safety discriminant of key equipment and facilities in small and medium hydro-power plants based on improved extension model

姚玉才 张硕成 郑瑞臣 李桂胜 刘城芳 杨金华 杨洋
中国安全生产科学技术2024,Vol.20Issue(12) :174-181.DOI:10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2024.12.023

基于改进可拓模型的中小水电站重点设备设施安全性判别

Safety discriminant of key equipment and facilities in small and medium hydro-power plants based on improved extension model

姚玉才 1张硕成 2郑瑞臣 2李桂胜 1刘城芳 1杨金华 1杨洋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 云南滇能(集团) 控股公司,云南昆明 650000
  • 2. 中国安全生产科学研究院,北京 100012
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决我国中小水电站设备设施种类多、结构复杂、分布广泛、老化问题严重等导致的安全运营问题,基于集对理论和物元可拓方法建立改进的中小型水电站重点设备设施安全性判别可拓模型.通过变权理论及集对分析确定水电站机组及附属设备、电气设备、辅助设备和管理设施等4类设备集成可拓联系隶属度,通过最大集成可拓联系隶属度原则确定水电站重点设备设施安全等级,将判别模型运用到试点水电站重点设备设施的安全性判别.研究结果表明:该水电站重点设备设施整体运行良好,安全等级较高;其中,机组及附属设备、电气设备和管理设施安全等级处于Ⅰ级,辅助设备安全等级处于Ⅱ级;该模型可优化设备设施重点部件的权重,还可体现设备设施安全等级可能转化的趋势,为水电站设备设施安全性判别分析提供参考.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of safe operation caused by various types,complex structure,wide distribution and se-rious aging of equipment and facilities in small and medium-sized hydropower plants in China,an improved safety discrimi-nant extension model of key equipment and facilities in small and medium hydropower plants was established based on the set-pair theory and matter-element extension method. The variable weight theory and set-pair analysis were used to determine the membership degree of integrated extension connection of the four types of equipment such as the units and ancillary equip-ment,electrical equipment,auxiliary equipment and management facilities in the hydropower plants. The safety level of key equipment and facilities hydropower plantswas determined by the principle of maximum integrated extension connection mem-bership degree,and the discriminant model was applied to the safety discrimination of key equipment and facilities in a pilot hydropower plant. The results show that the key equipment and facilities in the hydropower plant are running well as a whole,and the safety level is high. Among them,the safety levels of the unit and ancillary equipment,electrical equipment and man-agement facilities are in grade Ⅰ,and the safety level of auxiliary equipment is in grade Ⅱ. The model can optimize the weight of the key components of equipment and facilities,and can also reflect the trend of possible transformation of the safety level of equipment and facilities,which provides a reference for the safety discriminant analysis of the equipment and facilities in the hydropower plants.

关键词

中小水电站/重点设备设施/安全性判别/集对-可拓耦合模型

Key words

small and medium hydropower plants/key equipment and facilities/safety discriminant/set pair-extension cou-pled model

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出版年

2024
中国安全生产科学技术
中国安全生产科学研究院

中国安全生产科学技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.119
ISSN:1673-193X
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