摘要
方法是具体知识形成、知识体系构成与完善的不可缺少的工具.目前,关于纪检监察学科自主知识体系构建有三类方法即吸收借力、建构主义、理论实践相结合.这些方法假设现有知识为真实,没有区分知识体系和具体知识在形成方法上的区别,没有指出不同于其他学科的独特性方法.构建纪检监察学科自主知识体系的方法有一般方法、具体方法、技术方法三个层次,需要解决纪检监察知识体系创新性、准确性、自主性三个主要问题,作为一门研究腐败、不正之风、不作为等行为的学科,其方法体系在政治立场、问题导向、批判思维、斗争性、本土性等方面具有不同于其他学科的鲜明特性.
Abstract
Methods are indispensable tools for the formation of specific knowledge,the construction and improvement of knowledge systems.At present,there are three types of methods for constructing an independent knowledge system for subject of discipline inspection and supervision:absorption and borrowing,constructivism,and the combination of theory and practice.These methods assume that existing knowledge is true,without distinguishing the difference between the formation methods of knowledge systems and specific knowledge,and without pointing out unique methods that differ from other disciplines.There are three levels of methods for constructing an independent knowledge system for subject of discipline inspection and supervision:general methods,specific methods,and technical methods.It is necessary to solve the three main issues of innovation,accuracy,and independent in the subject of discipline inspection and supervision knowledge system.As a discipline that fights against corruption,misconduct,inaction,and other behaviors,the methodology system for subject of discipline inspection and supervision has distinct characteristics different from other disciplines in terms of political stance,problem orientation,critical thinking,combativeness,and localism.
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