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载中药纳米材料促进骨与软骨修复研究进展

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骨组织工程是目前修复骨与软骨损伤的有效手段,当前有许多材料都运用于骨组织工程,纳米载药材料是其中之一。纳米载药材料颗粒直径远小于毛细血管,具有降低药物毒副作用、提高药物稳定性、缓释控释药物和药物靶向释放等优点。许多中药已被证实对促进骨与软骨再生有着重要的作用。载中药纳米材料除具有传统纳米材料的优点外,还具有促进成骨与软骨细胞再生、维持骨细胞结构、抑制炎症因子等特殊治疗能力,可以为促进骨与软骨修复提供新思路。本文总结了载中药纳米材料的主要活性成分与目前应用于组织工程的种类,以及载中药纳米材料在骨组织工程中的应用现状和发展前景。
Research Progress of Icariin-Carrying Nanomaterials Promoting Bone and Cartilage Regeneration through Tissue Engineering
Bone tissue engineering is an effective way to repair bone and cartilage damage.At present,many materials have been used in bone tissue engineering,and nano-drug loading materials are one of them.The particle diameter of nano-drug-loaded materials is much smaller than that of capillaries,which has the advantages of reducing drug toxic side effects,improving drug stability,sustained and controlled release of drugs,and targeted drug release.Many traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)molecules have been shown to play important roles in promoting bone and cartilage regeneration.In addi-tion to the advantages of traditional nanomaterials,molecular nanomaterials loaded with TCM also have special therapeutic abilities such as promoting the regeneration of osteoblasts and chondrocytes,maintaining the structure of bone cells,and inhibiting inflammatory factors,which can provide new ideas for bone tissue engineering to promote bone and cartilage re-pair.This paper summarizes the major active constituent of TCM molecular nanomaterials and the types of currently used in tissue engineering,will take TCM medicine molecular nanomaterials and the prospect in the application of bone tissue engineering.

nano-loaded drugicariincurcumintissue engineeringbone and cartilage regenerationscaffold

李昀姝、彭鹏、张茜玥、赵杰瑞

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澳门科技大学中医药学院附属珠海医院(广东珠海,519000)

珠海市中西医结合医院

载药纳米材料 淫羊藿苷 姜黄素 组织工程 骨与软骨修复 支架

广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目

A2021004

2024

中国中医骨伤科杂志
中华中医药学会,湖北省中医药研究院

中国中医骨伤科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.732
ISSN:1005-0205
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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