首页|加味阳和汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎的疗效及对炎症因子的影响

加味阳和汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎的疗效及对炎症因子的影响

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目的:探讨加味阳和汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎(KOA)患者的临床疗效及对炎症因子的影响。方法:选取膝骨关节炎患者90例,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各45例。观察组采用加味阳和汤治疗,对照组采用塞来昔布治疗,治疗4周,观察治疗前后两组患者视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、中医症候积分、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数水平及炎症因子的变化。结果:治疗前两组患者VAS评分、中医症候积分及WOMAC指数水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);与对照组比较,治疗后观察组VAS评分、中医症候积分及WOMAC指数水平明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);治疗前两组患者炎症因子水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);与对照组比较,治疗后观察组IL-1、IL-6、TNF-α、MMP-3及MMP-9显著下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0。01)。结论:加味阳和汤能缓解寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎患者临床症状,改善患者的膝关节功能,促进关节功能恢复,从而治疗膝骨关节炎,其机制可能与降低炎症因子IL-1、IL-6及TNF-α,减轻关节炎症反应,下调MMP-3、MMP-9的水平,减轻软骨损伤有关。
The Therapeutic Efficacy of Modified Yanghe Decoction on Knee Osteoarthritis of Cold Dampness Obstruction Type and Its Impact on Inflammatory Factors
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of modified Yanghe decoction on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis(KOA)patients with cold dampness obstruction and its impact on inflammatory factors.Methods:90 patients with KOA were selected and randomly divided into an observation group of 45 cases and a control group of 45 cases by using random number table method.The observation group was treated with modified Yanghe decoction combined with celecoxib,while the control group was treated with celecoxib for 4 weeks.The changes in visual analogue scale(VAS)scores,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptom scores,Western Ontario and McMaster Universities(WOMAC)levels,and inflamma-tory factors were observed before and after treatment in both groups of patients.Results:There was no statistically signifi-cant difference(P>0.05)in VAS scores,TCM syndrome scores,and WOMAC levels between the two groups of patients before treatment.Compared with the control group,the VAS scores,TCM syndrome scores,and WOMAC levels in the observation group decreased significantly after treatment,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)in the levels of inflammatory factors between the two groups of patients before treatment.Compared with the control group,the observation group had IL-1,IL-6,TNF-α levels after treat-ment,MMP-3 and MMP-9 significantly decreased,with sta-tistically significant differences(P<0.01).Conclusion:Mod-ified Yanghe decoction can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of KOA patients with cold dampness obstruction type,improve knee joint function,promote joint function recovery,and treat KOA.Its mechanism may be related to the reduction of inflammatory factors IL-1,IL-6,and TNF-αreducing joint inflammatory response and downregulating the levels of MMP-3 and MMP-9 are related to reducing carti-lage damage.

knee osteoarthritisinflammatory factorsYanghe decoctioncartilage damage

夏雪、沈霖、凌家艳、帅波

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武汉市中西医结合医院(武汉,430030)

华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院

膝骨关节炎 炎症因子 阳和汤 软骨损伤

中央高校基本科研业务费专项武汉市卫生健康委项目

2019kfyRCPY093WZ16A05

2024

中国中医骨伤科杂志
中华中医药学会,湖北省中医药研究院

中国中医骨伤科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.732
ISSN:1005-0205
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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