首页|参麦注射液对感染性休克患者血流动力学指标影响的研究

参麦注射液对感染性休克患者血流动力学指标影响的研究

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目的 观察参麦注射液对感染性休克患者血流动力学、炎症指标及组织灌注的影响.方法 将感染性休克患者60例,按随机数字表法分为治疗组与对照组各30例.两组均给予基础西医对症治疗,治疗组在西医常规治疗基础上静脉滴注100 mL参麦注射液.观察两组治疗前后血流动力学指标,使用前后不同时间的心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)、心排指数(CI)、全心舒张末期容积指数(GEDVI)、胸腔内血容积指数(ITBVI)、全身血管阻力指数(SVRI)、血管外肺水指数(EVLWI)的影响.观察两组不同时间的心功能指标NT-proBNP、感染指标降钙素原(PCT)水平.观察两组治疗前后不同时间的组织灌注指标变化,如动脉血乳酸(Lac)、APACHE Ⅱ评分变化.结果 治疗后两组之间HR、MAP差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).CI、GEDVI、ITBVI、SVRI、EVLWI治疗组较对照组有所好转,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后治疗组心功能指标NT-proB-NP、PCT、血乳酸水平低于对照组(P<0.05),两组APACHE Ⅱ评分好转率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 参麦注射液在治疗老年人脓毒血症过程中,有一定的改善心功能、降低血管阻力、改善炎症指标的作用,可以在老年人脓毒血症治疗过程中作为辅助用药.但无法作为强心药物来治疗脓毒血症,也无法替代其他免疫调节性药物来改善全身症状.
Effects of Shenmai Injection on Hemodynamics in Patients with Septic Shock
Objective:To observe the effect of Shenmai Injection on hemodynamics,inflammatory indexes and tissue perfusion in patients with septic shock.Methods:A total of 60 patients with septic shock were selected and divided into experimental group and control treatment group according to random number table method,30 cas-es in each group.The two groups were given basic western medicine symptomatic treatment,and the experimental group received 100 mL of Shenmai Injection intravenously on the basis of conventional western medicine treat-ment.The hemodynamic indexes before and after treatment,heart rate(HR),mean arterial pressure(MAP),cardiac output index(CI),global end-diastolic volume index(GEDVI)and intrathoracic blood volume index(ITBVI),sys-temic vascular resistance index(SVRI),and extravascular lung water index(EVLWI)at different times before and after treatment in the two groups were observed.The effects of cardiac function index NT-proBNP and infection in-dex procalcitonin(PCT)were observed in the two groups of patients at different times before and after treatment.The changes of tissue perfusion indexes,such as arterial blood lactic acid(Lac)and APACHE Ⅱ score,were ob-served at different times before and after treatment in the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in HR and MAP between the two groups after treatment(P>0.05).Compared with the control group,the levels of CI,GEDVI,ITBVI,SVRI and EVLWI in the treatment group were better than those of the control group,but the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).The cardiac function indexes NT-proBNP,PCT and blood lactate levels in the experimental groups decreased compared with the control group(P<0.05),while the APACHEⅡ score improved,but with no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:Shenmai Injection can improve heart function,reduce vascular resistance,and improve inflammatory indicators in the process of treating sepsis in the el-derly.It can be used as an adjuvant drug in the treatment of sepsis in the elderly.However,it cannot be used as a cardiotonic drug to treat sepsis,nor can it replace other immunomodulatory drugs to improve systemic symptoms.

SepsisShockShenmai InjectionHemodynamicsCardiac functionProcalcitoninLactic acid

周奇、李辉、楼巧勤、张文磊、林振浩、白红霞、楼玲莉

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浙江省杭州市第三人民医院,浙江杭州 310007

脓毒血症 休克 参麦注射液 血流动力学 心功能 降钙素原 乳酸

浙江省中医药科技计划科研基金

2021ZB228

2024

中国中医急症
中华中医药学会

中国中医急症

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.144
ISSN:1004-745X
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)
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