首页|解毒承气汤联合多潘立酮片治疗AECOPD(痰热壅肺证)患者胃肠功能障碍的疗效观察

解毒承气汤联合多潘立酮片治疗AECOPD(痰热壅肺证)患者胃肠功能障碍的疗效观察

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目的 观察解毒承气汤联合多潘立酮片治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(AECOPD)胃肠功能障碍(GID)的疗效并探寻其作用机制.方法 122例患者按随机数字表法分为对照组与治疗组各61例.两组均根据相关指南行AECOPD 一般治疗措施;对照组予多潘立酮片;治疗组在对照组基础上同时内服解毒承气汤.两组连续治疗10d.比较两组GID疗效、GID评分、胃肠激素胃蛋白酶原(PG)Ⅰ和PGⅡ水平、肠道菌群指标、不良反应情况.结果 连续治疗10 d后,治疗组总有效率为95.08%,高于对照组的81.97%(P<0.05).连续治疗10 d后,两组GID评分与治疗前比较均下降,且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05).连续治疗10 d后,两组血清PGⅠ、PGⅡ含量与治疗前比较均升高,且治疗组均高于对照组(均P<0.05).连续治疗10 d后,两组双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌与治疗前比较均升高,肠杆菌、肠球菌则均降低,且治疗组以上指标改善均优于对照组(均P<0.05).两组治疗期间均未出现严重不良反应.结论 解毒承气汤联合多潘立酮片治疗AECOPD伴GID的疗效明显,能有效改善患者的GID与胃肠激素水平,纠正肠道菌群失衡.
Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Jiedu Chengqi Decoction Combined with Domperidone Tablets on Gastrointestinal dysfunction in AECOPD with Syndrome of Phlegm-heat Obstructing Lung
Objective:To observe the effect of Jiedu Chengqi Decoction combined with domperidone tablets in the treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction(GID)in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD)and to explore its mechanism.Methods:A total of 122 patients were divided into the control group and treatment group according to random number table method,with 61 cases each.Both groups were treated with general AECOPD therapy according to relevant guidelines.The control group was given domperidone tablets;the treatment group was given Jiedu Chengqi Decoction on the basis of the control group.The two groups were ob-served continuously for 10 days.The efficacy of GID,GID score,levels of gastrointestinal hormones pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰ and PG Ⅱ,intestinal microbiota indexes,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:After 10 days of continuous treatment,the total effective rate of the treatment group was 95.08%,which was higher than 81.97%of the control group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in GID score,serum PG Ⅰ,PG Ⅱ content,bifidobacteria,lactobacillus,Enterobacteriaceae and enterococci levels between the two groups before treatment(all P>0.05).After 10 days of continuous treatment,the GID scores of both groups de-creased compared with those before treatment,and the treatment group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 10 days of continuous treatment,the serum PG Ⅰ and PG Ⅱ levels in both groups were up-regulated compared with those before treatment,and the treatment group was higher than that in the control group(all P<0.05).After 10 days of continuous treatment,bifidobacteria and lactobacillus in the two groups increased com-pared with those before treatment,while Enterobacteriaceae and enterococci levels decreased in both groups,and the above indexes in the treatment group were better than those in the control group(all P<0.05).There were no serious adverse reactions in either group during treatment.Conclusion:Jiedu Chengqi Decoction combined with domperidone tablets has obvious efficacy in the treatment of GID in AECOPD,which can effectively improve the levels of GID and gastrointestinal hormones in patients and correct the imbalance of intestinal flora.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseGastrointestinal functionJiedu Chengqi DecoctionDomperi-done tabletsIntestinal flora

杨小娟、刘辉、储著华

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安徽省岳西县中医院,安徽 岳西 246699

安徽省芜湖市中医医院,安徽 芜湖 241001

慢性阻塞性肺疾病 胃肠功能 解毒承气汤 多潘立酮片 肠道菌群

安徽省卫生健康委科研立项项目

AHWJ2021b044

2024

中国中医急症
中华中医药学会

中国中医急症

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.144
ISSN:1004-745X
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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