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清瘅方治疗中重型急性胰腺炎的临床研究

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目的 观察自拟清瘅方治疗中重型急性胰腺炎的有效性及安全性。方法 100例患者采用随机数字表法分为对照组与治疗组各50例。对照组采用西医常规治疗,治疗组采用清瘅方联合西医常规治疗,连续治疗(10±2)d。比较两组临床总有效率、中医证候积分、血钙、血清淀粉酶(S-Amy)、改良CT严重指数(MCTSI)、急性生理与慢性健康评分(APACHEⅡ)、序贯器官衰竭评分(SOFA)、炎症指标、不良反应及预后。结果 治疗组治疗后临床总有效率为94。87%,高于对照组的76。74%(P<0。05)。治疗组治疗后中医证候积分总有效率为100。00%,高于对照组的86。05%(P<0。05)。治疗后,治疗组MCTSI评分、APACHE Ⅱ评分和SOFA评分的降低均优于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,治疗组中医证候积分、主症各证候积分及次症中恶心呕吐、食欲不振、便秘、倦怠乏力和口渴的各证候积分降低均优于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,治疗组白细胞计数、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6、C反应蛋白及降钙素原的降低均优于对照组(P<0。05)。两组治疗后血钙改善、S-Amy降低水平、并发症、穿刺引流术及进展为重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)的比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。两组均未发生不良反应。结论 清瘅方联合西医常规治疗中重型急性胰腺炎疗效确切。
Clinical Study on Qingdan Decoction in the Treatment of Moderately Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Objective:To observe the efficacy and safety of the self-proposed Qingdan Decoction in the treat-ment of moderately severe acute pancreatitis.Methods:Using the random number table method,100 patients were divided into a control group and a treatment group,50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional western medicine treatment protocols,and the treatment group was treated with Qingdan Decoc-tion combined with conventional western medicine for(10±2)d.The two groups were compared in terms of total clinical efficiency,TCM syndrome score,blood calcium,serum amylase(S-Amy),Modified CT Severity Index(MCT-SI),Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ),Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(SO-FA),inflammation indexes,adverse effects and prognosis.Results:The total effective rate of treatment group(94.87%)was significantly higher than that of control group(76.74%)(P<0.05).The total effective rate of TCM evidence points in the treatment group(100.00%)was significantly higher than that of control group(86.05%)(P<0.05).After treatment,the reductions of TCM evidence points,MCTSI score,APACHE Ⅱ score and SOFA score in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the symptom scores of abdominal distension,abdominal pain,epigastric plumpness,nausea and vomiting,loss of ap-petite,constipation,fatigue and thirst in the TCM symptom scores of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the reduction of white blood cell(WBC)count,tumor ne-crosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6),C-reactive protein(CRP)and procalcitonin(PCT)in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Comparison of blood calcium improve-ment,S-Amy lowering level,complications,puncture drainage and progression to SAP after treatment between the two groups did not show significant differences(P>0.05).No adverse reactions occurred in both groups.Conclu-sion:The efficacy of Qingdan Decoction combined with western medicine in the treatment of moderately severe acute pancreatitis is precise.

Moderately severe acute pancreatitisQingdan DecoctionClinical efficacyInflammatory reaction

马羽、徐梦菡、张艺菲、施荣

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上海中医药大学附属曙光医院,上海 201203

中重型急性胰腺炎 清瘅方 临床疗效 炎性反应

2024

中国中医急症
中华中医药学会

中国中医急症

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.144
ISSN:1004-745X
年,卷(期):2024.33(12)