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韦企平从肝论治原发性闭角型青光眼经验

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原发性闭角型青光眼(PACG)是临床最常见的致盲眼病之一.若眼压控制不佳,常可造成视神经萎缩,导致视力下降、视野缺损,最终失明.西医认为其主要是由于眼前房角部的解剖结构异常或功能障碍,导致房水排出受阻,进而引起眼内压增高.中医学则将本病病因病机归咎于肝火上炎、痰火郁结、肝肾阴虚以及饮邪上犯等因素.这些因素共同作用,引起气血失和、气滞血瘀,从而导致目中玄府闭塞及神水瘀滞,发为PACG.韦企平擅长中西医结合治疗不同发病阶段的PACG,对其病因病机和辨证论治有独到见解,主张本病应从肝论治,在控制眼压的基础上,重视全身辨证论治,采用针药结合治疗PACG导致的视神经萎缩.
WEI Qiping's Clinical Experience in Treating Primary Angle-closure Glaucoma From the Perspective of Liver Theory
Primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG)is one of the most common causes of blindness in clinical practice.Poor control of intraocular pressure can lead to optic nerve atrophy,resulting in decreased vision,visual field defects,and ultimately blindness.Western Medicine attributes the disease mainly to anatomical abnormalities or functional impairments in the anterior chamber angle,leading to obstruction of aqueous humor outflow and subsequent elevation of intraocular pressure.Traditional Chinese Medicine,on the other hand,attributes the etiology and pathogenesis of this condition to factors such as liver fire flaming upwards,phlegm-fire stagnation,liver and kidney Yin deficiency,and invasion of pathogenic factors.These factors together cause Qi and blood disharmony,Qi stagnation,and blood stasis,leading to obstruction of the eye's Xuanfu and stagnation of Shenshui resulting in PACG.WEI Qiping specializes in the combined treatment of PACG at different stages of its development,with unique insights into its etiology,pathogenesis,and differential diagnosis and treatment.He advocates treating this condition from the perspective of liver,emphasizing comprehensive systemic treatment alongside intraocular pressure control.He is particularly adept at using a combination of acupuncture and herbal medicine to treat optic atrophy caused by PACG.This article aims to organize and summarize his treatment approach.

primary angle-closure glaucomaintegrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western MedicineWEI Qipingacupuncture and medicine combination

曹琳琳、王妍、夏燕婷、廖良、韦企平

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北京中医药大学,北京 100029

北京中医药大学东方医院,北京 100078

原发性闭角型青光眼 中西医结合 韦企平 针药并用

国家自然科学基金项目

81973909

2024

中国中医眼科杂志
中国中医科学院

中国中医眼科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1002-4379
年,卷(期):2024.34(5)
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