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中药热熨法在干眼治疗中的应用及机制研究进展

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干眼是一种常见的慢性眼表疾病,具有发病率高、病程较长、难以根治等特点,且有低龄化发展等趋势.中药热熨法是传统中医外治法之一,综合了热效应与中药药效的双重作用,是临床干眼的常用治疗手段.近年来研究发现中药热熨法与西医常规治疗、其他中医外治疗法或口服中药汤剂等联用,在缓解患者症状、稳定泪膜、抑制局部炎症反应等方面疗效显著.本文将对近年来应用中药热熨法治疗干眼的相关研究及作用机制进行综述,以期为今后干眼的治疗提供新思路.
Recent Advances in the Application and Mechanisms of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hot Compress Therapy in the Treatment of Dry Eye
Dry eye is a common chronic ocular surface disease characterized by high inci-dence,prolonged course,difficulty in cure,and a trend toward affecting younger individuals.Tradi-tional Chinese Medicine(TCM)hot compress therapy,which combines the thermal effect and the medicinal properties of TCM,is a frequently used clinical treatment for dry eye.Recent studies have shown that the combination of TCM hot compress therapy with conventional Western Medical treatments,other TCM external therapies,or oral TCM decoctions has significant efficacy in allevi-ating symptoms,stabilizing the tear film,and inhibiting local inflammatory responses.This article reviews the recent research and mechanisms of TCM hot compress therapy in the treatment of dry eye,aiming to provide new insights for future treatments of this condition.

dry eyeTraditional Chinese Medicinehot medicated compress therapymecha-nism

孟欢、王志强

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北京中医药大学第三附属医院,北京 100029

干眼 中医 熨法 机制

2024

中国中医眼科杂志
中国中医科学院

中国中医眼科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1002-4379
年,卷(期):2024.34(9)