中西医防控儿童轻中度近视的研究进展
Research Progress on the Prevention and Control of Mild to Moderate Myopia in Chil-dren Using Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine
赵怡 1蒋诗超 1沈一菁 1陈雨霞 1陈志伟1
作者信息
- 1. 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院,上海 200437
- 折叠
摘要
随着近视日趋低龄化发展,防控工作的重点应前移至低龄儿童.本文通过回顾近年来中、西医防控低龄儿童(＜11岁)轻、中度近视的研究,发现西医防控手段可一定程度上控制近视进展,但效果不够理想,且存在微生物性角膜炎、角膜溃疡等安全问题.以推拿、针灸、中药等为代表的中医适宜技术具有绿色安全、远期疗效相对稳定的特点,有利于弥补西医防控效果的不足,增强儿童近视防控的疗效与安全.
Abstract
As myopia increasingly affects younger populations,the focus of prevention and control efforts should shift toward young children.By reviewing recent studies on the prevention and control of mild to moderate myopia in young children(<11 years old)using integrated Tradi-tional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and Western Medicine(WM),this paper finds that WM interven-tions can moderately control the progression of myopia,but their efficacy is not ideal and they carry risks such as microbial keratitis and corneal ulcers.TCM techniques,including massage,acupuncture,and herbal medicine,offer a green,safe,and relatively stable long-term effect,which can compensate for the limitations of WM approaches and enhance the efficacy and safety of myo-pia prevention and control in young children.
关键词
轻中度近视/儿童/中西医/防控措施Key words
mild to moderate myopia/young children/integrated Traditional Chinese Medi-cine and Western Medicine/prevention and control measures引用本文复制引用
基金项目
上海市名老中医金义成学术经验研究工作室项目(SHGZS-202234)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据